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16/04/2022 12:40 Estácio: Alunos
https://simulado.estacio.br/alunos/ 1/4
 
Simulado AV
Teste seu conhecimento acumulado
 
Disc.: LÍNGUA INGLESA FONÉTICA E FONOLOGIA 
Aluno(a): MARINES ADIERS ALVES PEREIRA 202103257976
Acertos: 5,0 de 10,0 16/04/2022
 
 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
Which of the following characteristics relate to places of articulation?
Bilabial, labiodental, and plosive.
Interdental, alveolar, and affricate.
 Postalveolar, retroflex, and palatal.
Pharyngeal, glottal, and nasal.
Velar, uvular, and tap.
Respondido em 16/04/2022 12:31:24
 
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: Postalveolar, retroflex, and palatal.
 
 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
Which of the following characteristics relate to manners of articulation?
Approximant, nasal, and uvular.
Lateral, nasal, and palatal.
Fricative, affricate, and interdental.
 Plosive, fricative, affricate.
Trill, tap, and velar.
Respondido em 16/04/2022 12:30:47
 
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: Plosive, fricative, affricate.
 
 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
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16/04/2022 12:40 Estácio: Alunos
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What units can the speech be divided into?
 Phones
Graphemes
Morphemes
Guttural sounds
Letters
Respondido em 16/04/2022 12:28:32
 
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: Phones
 
 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
Why is it difficult to describe a particular speech sound in connected speech?
Because of intonation impairment.
Because of defective speech sounds.
Because people always produce each sound distinctively.
 Because people not necessarily produce speech sounds distinctively.
Because people always produce sounds separately.
Respondido em 16/04/2022 12:31:53
 
 
Explicação:
A resposta certa é: Because people not necessarily produce speech sounds distinctively.
 
 
Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0
What distinguishes a monophthong from a diphthong?
The spelling - being formed by one or two letters.
The stress - falling on the first or the second syllable.
 The articulatory position - having one or two articulatory positions.
 The number of vowels - having one or two vowels.
The number of syllables - having one or two syllables.
Respondido em 16/04/2022 12:42:10
 
 
Explicação:
A resposta correta é: The articulatory position - having one or two articulatory positions.
 
 
Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0
What does it mean to say that the schwa sound has no regular spelling?
It means that it is a "lazy sound"
It means that it can be reduced to different vowel sounds.
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16/04/2022 12:40 Estácio: Alunos
https://simulado.estacio.br/alunos/ 3/4
 It means that different symbols refer to this sound
 It means that it can be represented by different letters and/or combination of letters
It means that it can occur in different parts of the words
Respondido em 16/04/2022 13:11:21
 
 
Explicação:
A resposta correta é: It means that it can be represented by different letters and/or combination of letters
 
 
Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0
How are open vowels formed?
Open vowels are the only approximants.
Open vowels are formed when the sound is prolonged.
 Open vowels are formed when the tongue is far away from the roof of the mouth.
 Open vowels are formed when the tongue is near the roof of the mouth.
Open vowels are formed with vibration of the vocal cords.
Respondido em 16/04/2022 12:37:48
 
 
Explicação:
A resposta correta á: Open vowels are formed when the tongue is far away from the roof of the mouth.
 
 
Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0
According to their manner of articulation, consonants are classified into fricative or plosive consonants. Choose
the alternative that best defines fricative consonants:
 They are continuant consonants.
They are non-continuant consonants.
They are usually aspirated.
 They are usually pronounced with vibration of the vocal cords.
They are usually pronounced without vibration of the vocal cords.
Respondido em 16/04/2022 13:13:55
 
 
Explicação:
A resposta correta é: They are continuant consonants.
 
 
Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0
Plosive consonants, aside from being classified into voiced and voiceless phonemes, can also be classified
based on the presence or lack of aspiration. Choose the only alternative that is true about aspirated
consonants.
 Voiceless consonants are always aspirated, especially when they come at the end of a word.
All plosive consonants are aspirated.
Only initial voiced consonants are aspirated.
Only initial voiced consonants, in a stressed syllable, are aspirated.
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16/04/2022 12:40 Estácio: Alunos
https://simulado.estacio.br/alunos/ 4/4
 Only initial voiceless consonants, in a stressed syllable, are aspirated.
Respondido em 16/04/2022 13:25:12
 
 
Explicação:
A resposta correta é: Only initial voiceless consonants, in a stressed syllable, are aspirated.
 
 
Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0
Alveolar fricatives refer to consonants produced when the tip of the tongue is brought closer to the alveolar
ridge. Choose the alternative that only contains examples of alveolar fricatives.
Skip, chef, option, chemistry
Cell, ice, shop, zest
Sip, ship, fast, castle
 Cars, zoo, zebra, example
Issue, special, vision, closure
Respondido em 16/04/2022 12:34:56
 
 
Explicação:
A resposta correta é: Cars, zoo, zebra, example
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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