Lesson 1

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1 
 
Lesson 1 
 
 
Personal Pronouns 
 
➢ Subject pronouns 
➢ Object pronouns 
 
Subject pronouns Object pronous 
I Me 
You You 
He Him 
She Her 
It Its 
We Us 
You You 
They Them 
 
Uso especial dos pronomes na 3° pessoa 
 
HE animais de estimação (masculino). 
My dog is called Rick; he is black – meu cachorro se chama Rick, ele é preto 
 
SHE animais de estimação (feminino) 
 Carro, avião, navio (afeição) 
My car is in the garage; she is out of order – meu carro esta na garagem, ele está fora de uso. 
 Cidades e países (formal) 
England has done what she promised to do – a Inglaterra cumpriu o que ela prometeu. 
 
IT bebês e crianças com o sexo desconhecido 
The baby is crying; it must be hungry – o bebê está chorando, ele deve estar com fome 
Verbs 
 
To speak - falar 
To study – estudar 
 
2 
 
Vocabulary 
 
Father - pai 
Mother – mãe 
Parents – pais 
Brother – irmão 
Sister – irmã 
Sibling – irmãos 
Friend – amigo (a) 
Classmate – colega de classe 
School – escola 
Portuguese – português 
French – francês 
Spanish – espanhol 
English – inglês 
And - e 
With – com 
Hi - oi 
Hello – alô, olá 
Good bye – adeus 
Bye – thau 
Thanks – obrigado (a) 
 
Phrases 
 
Who’s there? It’s I – quem está aí? Eu (formal) 
Who’s there? It’s me – quem está aí? Eu (formal) 
 
I’m older than he is – eu sou mais velho que ele (formal) 
She isn’t as tall as I am – ela não é tão alta quanto eu (formal) 
 
I’m older than him – eu sou mais velho que ele (informal) 
She isn’t as tall as me – ela não é tão alta quanto eu (informal) 
 
She gave a CD to him – ela deu um CD para ele 
John sent some Flowers to her – John enviou algumas flores à ela 
 
3 
 
 
 
 
Lesson 1 
 
Exercises 
 
1- Choose the correct option to fill in the blanks 
 
A- You study Spanish _____ French with your mother. 
( ) and 
( ) with 
( ) at 
 
B- You speak French with your sister _____ mother. 
( ) and 
( ) with 
( ) at 
 
C- I speak English with my mother _____ father. 
( ) with 
( ) and 
( ) to speak 
 
D- I study English _____ Portuguese at school. 
( ) and 
( ) at 
( ) with 
 
E- I speak Portuguese with my mother _____ English with my father. 
( ) speak 
( ) at 
( ) and 
 
2- Choose the correct option according to the picture 
 
A- 
( ) I speak English with my father 
 
4 
 
( ) I speak English with my sister 
( ) I speak English with my brother 
 
B- 
( ) You speak French with your mother 
( ) You speak French with your father 
( ) You speak French with your brother 
 
C- 
( ) I study Spanish with my classmate 
( ) I study Spanish with my mother 
( ) I study Spanish with my parents 
 
 
Extra exercises 
 
1- Both Peter and _____ are expecting some mail. Are those letters for _____ or 
_____? 
( ) I – me – she 
( ) us – me – you 
( ) I – him – me 
( ) me – her – him 
( ) I – me – her 
 
2- After class, Mrs. Adams invited Tim and _____ to see the rehearsal of the play. _____ 
enjoyed _____ very much. 
( ) I – They – it 
( ) I – we – it 
( ) we – we – it 
( ) me – we – it 
( ) us – we – him 
 
3- They gave presentes to _____ three: my sister, my brother and _____. 
( ) us – me 
( ) us – I 
( ) we – me 
( ) we – I 
( ) you – we