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Teste de
Conhecimento
 avalie sua aprendizagem
Decide which semantic type it is, from the choices given: "We had no electricity during the storm, [so we had to use
candles]".
What does the following adverbial clause indicate?
Since you cannot sew your own clothes yourself, you will have to ask Julie to do it for you.
LÍNGUA INGLESA RELAÇÕES DISCURSIVAS
Lupa Calc.
 
 
CEL0572_A4_202002316616_V3 
 
Aluno: CRISTINA LIMA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTO Matr.: 202002316616
Disc.: LING.ING REL.DISC. 2022.3 EAD (G) / EX
 
Prezado (a) Aluno(a),
 
Você fará agora seu TESTE DE CONHECIMENTO! Lembre-se que este exercício é opcional, mas não valerá ponto para sua
avaliação. O mesmo será composto de questões de múltipla escolha.
Após responde cada questão, você terá acesso ao gabarito comentado e/ou à explicação da mesma. Aproveite para se
familiarizar com este modelo de questões que será usado na sua AV e AVS.
 
1.
a) Comparative
e) Result
b) Concessive
d) Reason
c) Conditional
 
 
 
Explicação:
Since it was raining heavily, there was no electricity and as a result of thet we had to use candles.
 
 
 
 
2.
Contrast.
Purpose.
Manner.
Reason.
Comparison.
 
 
 
Explicação:
Reason clauses broadly answer the question Why? And can be introduced by the following conjunctions: because, as, seeing
(that), since.
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These are comments about adverbial clauses.
Which of them is inappropriate?
What does the following adverbial clause indicate?
No matter how hard I try, most people seem to have difficulty to understand me.
Decide which semantic type it is, from the choices given: "[Even though he worked hard], he failed the final exam".
We often begin sentences with as or since because the reasons they refer to may be known to the person spoken to and
therefore do not be emphasized.
 
 
 
 
3.
Concessive clauses are used to concede a given point in an argument. The principle concessive conjunctions
introducing a concessive clause are: although, considering (that), though, even though, even if; much as , while,
whereas, however, much/badly/good, etc., no matter how, etc., no matter how much. They ought to be used in the
beginning of the clause.
According to Baker (2001), an adverbial clause is a word or expression in the sentence that functions as an adverb;
that is, it tells you something about how the action in the verb was done.
An adverbial clause is separated from the other clauses by subordinating conjunctions.
The subordinating conjunction in adverbial clauses may indicate relationships, such as: cause, concession,
comparison, condition, place, or time.
Place clauses define the location of the object of the main clause. These clauses answer the question Where? And can
be introduced by the conjunctions: where, wherever, anywhere and everywhere.
 
 
 
Explicação:
Concessive conjunctions can be placed at the beginning, internally or at the end of the sentence.
 
 
 
 
4.
Purpose.
Result.
Condition.
Contrast.
Concession.
 
 
 
Explicação:
Concessive clauses are used to concede a given point in an argument. They serve to concede a certain part of an argument
before proceeding to question the validity of the point in a given discussion.
The principle concessive conjunctions introducing a concessive clause are: although, considering (that), though, even though,
even if; much as ¿, while, whereas, however, much/badly/good, etc., no matter how, etc., no matter how much.
 
 
 
 
 
5.
e) Result
d) Reason
c) Conditional
a) Comparative
b) Concessive
 
 
 
Explicação:
Adverb clauses of concession are introduced by subordinating conjunctions although, though, even though, even if,
while and whereas.
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What does the following adverbial clause indicate?
She didn´t buy half so/as many shoes as she thought she would.
Read the text below:
In ten succinct chapters, Marina Warner digs into a rich hoard of fairy tales in their brilliant and
fantastical variations, so that she can define a genre and evaluate a literary form that keeps shifting
through time and history. Her book makes a persuasive case for fairy tale, a crucial repository of
human understanding and culture.
 (Adapted from: https://www.amazon.com.br/Once-Upon-Time-Short-History/dp/0198718659)
► What kind of subordinate clause is highlighted in the passage above?
Justify the position of the adverb clause in the following:
When Bob asked Pat for a candy, she said she didn't have any.
 
 
 
 
6.
Reason.
Comparison.
Condition.
Purpose.
Contrast.
 
 
 
Explicação:
These clauses often answer How? followed by or implying in relation to or compared with (How quick is he in relation
to/compared with¿?).They involve the use of as + adjective + as (as quick as), not so/as ¿as, -er than. more¿ than, less¿
than, the¿ the. When continuing with the same verb in the same tense, we can omit the second verb, so the clause of
comparison is implied.
Adverbial clauses of comparison can involve the use of as (or so) much + noun + as and as many + noun + as. Words like
half, nearly and nothing like will often combine with as or so.
 
 
 
 
7.
A noun clause functioning as the indirect object
An adverbial cause indicating purpose
A noun clause functioning as the direct object
An adverbial clause indicating concession
An adjective clause having a non-restrictive function
 
 
 
Explicação:
The structure so that is used in adverbial clauses to indicate purpose.
 
 
 
 
8.
Adverb clauses ought not to be used in written language so as to avoid misunderstanding.
Placing the adverb clause in the middle is regarded as an old fashionable use.
The adverb clause can only be used after the main clause.
An adverb clause commonly appears after the main clause.
If the action described in the adverb clause precedes the action in the main clause, it is logical to place the adverb
clause at the beginning of the sentence.
 
 
 
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Explicação:
 
The explanation is already clear. If the action described in the adverb clause precedes the action in the main clause, it is
logical to place the adverb clause at the beginning of the sentence.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Exercício inciado em 15/09/2022 14:32:39. 
 
 
 
 
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