Prévia do material em texto
Licensed to Victoria Louise - victoriahollanda675@gmail.com - HP17916013667534 Inglês EEAr 321 Choose the alternative so as to have the cartoon completed correctly. A) better B) would C) had better D) would rather 164. (BCT ME – 2012) Choose the indirect speech for “I’ve survived two huge disasters.” Fuadi said he . A) survived B) had survived C) was surviving D) had been surviving IF CLAUSES 165. (BCT – 2011) Select the alternative in which the conditional sentence has the same idea as in “…the skill of the pilot kept the airliner from colliding with the airport.”, A) The plane will collide with the airport if the pilot is skilled. B) The plane would have collided with the airport if the pilot were skilled. C) If the pilot were not skilled, the plane would have collided with the airport. D) If the pilot had been skilled, the plane would not have collided with the airport. 166. (EEAr – 2019.2) The sentence in the text “As you know, if you dedicate to your studies, you will succeed in life.”, lines 11 and 12, is classified by A) Second Conditional. B) Third Conditional. C) First Conditional. D) Zero Conditional. 167. (BCT ME – 2014) The structure of the conditional clause in “… if you think you can’t, you won’t.” is the same as in: A) If you had overcome problems,you could have lived happily. B) If you had kept on dreaming, your dreams would have come true. C) If you don’t believe in yourself, you will not accomplish your mission in life. D) If you had good feelings about the things you do, you would succeed in your aims 168. (BCT – 2009) Choose the best alternative to complete this sentence:Ifyoudon’twanttoshave, A) your skin didn’t feel soft and lovely. B) your beard would be brittle and tough. C) you would have gone to the barbershop. D) your beard will get longer, wiry and bushy. 169. (BCT – 2010) If the music is soothing, it A) lets the staff dance. B) relieves the passengers’ pain. C) Causes excitement among the crew D) makes the passengers calmer and less anxious. 170. (BCT – 2011) In “… the final death toll could be200,000”, the underlined expression, gives an idea of A) ability in the past. B) remote possibility. C) uncertain estimation. D) realistic expectation. 171. (BCT – 2010) In “We can keep a high speed in the descent if you want us to.”, we can infer that the pilot is A) asking if the descent speed is correct. B) complaining about the descent speed. C) warning the controller about the descent speed. D) saying that he is willing to maintain a high speed under the controller’s authorization. 172. (EEAr – 2016-1) Select the alternative that indicates the type of conditional in the sentence below. According to scientists, if the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases, there will be a global warming. A) zero conditional B) first conditional C) third conditional D) second conditional 173. (EEAr – 2016-2)Select the alternative that completes the sentence below in the third conditional. If she hadn’t read the news magazine, she . A) hadn’t seen the ad B) would see the ad C) couldn’t see the ad D) wouldn’t have seen the ad MODAL VERBS 174. (BCT – 2014) In, “He’d just become the first person ...“, the underlined letter is a contracted form of: A) did B) had C) could D) should 175. (EEAr – 2011) In “Can I see it?”, the modal verb “can” gives usan idea of A) ability. B) obligation. C) permission. D) probability. 176. (EEAr – 2009)Read the joke and answer the question. Teacher: “Johnny, how can you prove the world is round?” Johnny: “I never said it was, miss.” The modal verb, underlined in the dialog, expresses A) ability. B) advice. C) possibility. D) permission. mailto:victoriahollanda675@gmail.com Licensed to Victoria Louise - victoriahollanda675@gmail.com - HP17916013667534 Inglês 322 COLETÂNEA DE PROVAS 177. (EEAr – 2017.1)In the sentence “We mustn’t enter the party. It’s private”, the modal verb in bold type expresses A) request B) obligation C) prohibition D) lack of ability 178. (EEAr – 2010) In “Mary, please, don’t speak to Peter so angrily. You shouldn’t be so impatient with him. He’s just a child”, the underlined word expresses A) advice. B) opinion. C) necessity. D) obligation. 179. (EEAr – 2008) Choose the best alternative to have the paragraph completed correctly. The stepmother smiled and said: “Of course you go, Cinderella. If you your work first and if you a dress to wear.” A) may – do – have B) could – was – bought C) might – are doing – lend D) ought to – would finish – washed 180. (EEAr - 2018.2) In the sentence “It’s never too late to make changes to prevent diseases that may end your flying career”, the modal verb “may” expresses . A) ability B) necessity C) deduction D) possibility 181. (EEAr – 2009) “are able to”, can be replaced by A) can. B) may. C) could. D) should. 182. (EEAr – 2014) “be able to”, gives us an idea of A) ability. B) necessity. C)probability. D) permission 183. (EEAr – 2014) In “... people should always carry a good book”, should is used to A) give an order. B) show surprise. C) ask for permission. D) give a pice of advice. Why facebook will never die I first heard about a new website for people my age in 2004 when I was a freshman at Indiana University. I waschatting with some friends on AOL Instant Messenger in my dorm room, at the start of a new semester. “Have you heard of The Facebook?” a couple of them asked. “You should sign up. It’s this new site for college kids.” http://www.bbc.com/capital/story/20180523-why-facebook- willnever-die 184. (EEAr – 2019.2) The sentence “You should sign up”, line 6, expresses A) possibility. B) deduction. C) advice. D) ability. 185. (EEAr – 2008) In “The destruction of the Amazon forest could have serious ecological consequences”, the underlined verb is closest in meaning to A) do. B) keep. C) make. D) cause. 186. (BCT – 2013) In “...strong values for our children may be the most...”, the underlined word is closest in meaning to A) must. B) might. C) have to. D) ought to. 187. (EEAr – 2018.1) The modal verbs underlined in each sentence express: 1 – She might be at the party. 2 – Can you drive a dump truck? 3 – He mustn’t sleep during the class. 4 – You ought to learn Aviation English. A) ability, possibility, advice, prohibition B) possibility, ability, prohibition, advice C) permission, possibility, request, wish D) ability, request, prohibition, offers 188. (EEAr – 2017.2) ‘could’, underlined in the fable “She could not walk straight herself.”, was used to A) express prohibition. B) refuse permission. C) talk about ability. D) give an order. Read the text and answer question 189. DAVID GUETTA – TITANIUM You shout it out But I can’t hear a word you say I‟m talking loud not saying much I‟m criticized but all your bullets ricochet You shoot me down, but I get up I‟m bulletproof nothing to lose Fire away, fire away mailto:victoriahollanda675@gmail.com http://www.bbc.com/capital/story/20180523-why-facebook- Licensed to Victoria Louise - victoriahollanda675@gmail.com - HP17916013667534 Inglês EEAr 323 Ricochet, you take your aim Fire away, fire away You shoot me down but I won‟t fall, I am titanium You shoot me down but I won‟t fall I am titanium, I am titanium, I am titanium, I am titanium Adapeted from https://www.google.com.br/search?ei=R4G4XISrDYKP0Aad4 r34Bg&q=titaniuou&oq 189. (EEAr - CFS – 2020.2) The modal verb CAN’T, bolded in the text means A) inability. B) obligation. C) permission. D) prohibition. 190. (BCT – 2010) In “What could be nicer than having a bunch of butterflies ...”, theunderlined words give the idea of A) result. B) reason. C) addition. D) comparison. 191. (BCT – 2012) Fill in the blank with the suitable option: “... a customs duty of 50% shall be levied on the exceeding amount.”, leads to the conclusion that a tax be charged by customs when a traveler exceeds the purchase ceiling. A) may B) won’t C) might D) has to 192. (BCT – 2011) If the treatments are unproven, it means that they . A) really work B) are successful C) are not proved or tested D) can be legally prescribed 193. (EEAr – 2019.1) In the famous words by John Lennon: “You may say I’m a dreamer but I’m not the only one. I hope someday you’ll join us and the world will be as one”, the modal verb in bold indicates that: A) He knew that he could dream about peace and try to help everybody. B) He understood that he could be seen as a dreamer. C) He was not able to dream about peace and love. D) He considered himself the only dreamer. 194. (BCT ME – 2013) According to the cartoon, when Hobbes said that hats were the rage that year, he was certain that A) hats could fit a Mohawk haircut. B) Calvin’s haircut was styled as hat. C) Calvin could hide a bad haircut by wearing hats. D) Calvin was a little bit ashamed of wearing his new hat Child: Mom, uncle Tom looks so sleepy and tired. Mom: He may have stayed up all night. 195. (EEAr – 2016-1) “May”, in bold type in the dialogue, expresses A) impossibility. B) possibility. C) permission. D) certainty. 196. (EEAr – 2016-2)Select the correct modal verb that fills in the blank in the paragraph below. Paul feels very sick and dizzy. I think he has been drinking all night again. He get out of bed this morning. A) will B) must C) can’t D) could Air Traffic Controllers Air traffic controllers coordinate the movement of air traffic, to ensure that aircraft stay safe distances apart. Duties Air traffic controllers typically do the following: - Issue landing and takeoff instructions to pilots; - Monitor and direct the movement of aircraft on the ground and in the air, using radar, computers, or visual references; - Control all ground traffic at airports, including baggage vehicles and airport workers; - Manage communications by transferring control of departing flights to traffic control centers and accepting control of arriving flights; - Provide information to pilots, such as weather updates, runway closures, and other critical information; and - Alert airport response staff, in the event of an aircraft emergency. Air traffic controllers' primary concern is safety, but they also must direct aircraft efficiently to minimize delays. They manage the flow of aircraft into and out of the airport air space, guide pilots during takeoff and landing, and monitor aircraft, as they travel through the skies. Controllers usually manage multiple aircraft at the same time and must make quick decisions to ensure the safety of the aircraft. For example, a controller might direct one aircraft on its landing approach, while providing another aircraft with weather information. Adapted from: ttps://collegegrad.com/careers/air-traffic- controllers 197. (BCT– 2019.1) The words underlined in the text express,respectively A) deduction – obligation B) obligation – deduction C) obligation – possibility D) deduction – possibility mailto:victoriahollanda675@gmail.com http://www.google.com.br/search?ei=R4G4XISrDYKP0Aad4 Licensed to Victoria Louise - victoriahollanda675@gmail.com - HP17916013667534 Inglês 324 COLETÂNEA DE PROVAS RELATIVE PRONOUNS 198. (BCT– 2019.1) Consider this excerpt from the text: “They work at air route traffic control centers located throughout the country, which typically are not located at airports.”All the following sentences about the underlined word are correct, except: A) The underlined word is a relative pronoun. B) The word “which” introduces a defining relative clause. C) The word “which” refers to “air route traffic control centers”. D) “Which typically are not located at airports” is a non-defining relative clause When “Star Wars: The Force Awakens” opens on Dec.18 and, for the first time in nearly a decade, moviegoers can return to that galaxy of long ago and far, far away, they will find that it contains two new stars. The film, is directed by J. J. Abrams and continues the interstellar saga of Luke Skywalker, Princess Leia and Han Solo some 30 years after the events of “Return of the Jedi” (1983), is also a launching pad for two young actors who are barely half as old as the “Star Wars” franchise itself. Daisy Ridley, who plays a mysterious scavenger named Rey, and John Boyega, who plays a disaffected storm trooper named Finn, are among the new heroes of “The Force Awakens” and are bracing themselves for the biggest roles of their careers. (www.nytimes.com.br) 199. (EEAr – 2019.1) Choose the best alternative to complete the text. A) whose B) which C) where D) who The cabin crew battled to save the passenger Ben Graham Shocked passengers watched as doctors and cabin crew tried to save the life of a critically ill passenger on a Qantas flight to Sidney on Friday. A Qantas spokeswoman confirmed that the passenger received treatment during the medical emergency couldn’t survive. The flight from London, via Singapore, was forced to land in Adelaide because of the incident. No passengers got off the flight while it was in Adelaide. A witness on board told that everything started with a cabin announcement asking for any doctors on board. There were two passengers with medical training, but nothing could be done to save the passenger. The crew did everything they could, including performing CPR with a doctor on board, but unfortunately the passenger has passed away. 200. (BCT – 2020.1) Fill in the blank with the correct relative pronoun. A) who B) what C) which D) whose QUESTION TAG 201. (EEAr - 2018.1) Look at the following statements and choose the correct question tags: 1 – It snowed last night, ? 2 – She shouldn’t be aggressive to people, ? 3 – You haven’t closed the door, ? 4 – You are going to the party with us, ? A) doesn’t it – shouldn’t she – aren’t you – going you B) didn’t it – should she – have you – aren’t you C) did it – should she – haven’t you – aren’t you D) didn’t it – ought to – have you – will you 202. (EEAr - CFS – 2020.2) The correct QUESTION TAG to complete this sentence in the text is: A) isn‟t she B) isn‟t it C) does it D) doesn‟t it ADVERBS 203. (EEAr – 2010) Adapted from nypost.com “I don’t have to go to school. My mom teachers me.” mailto:victoriahollanda675@gmail.com http://www.nytimes.com.br/