Prévia do material em texto

<p>AV 1 Língua Inglesa Aspectos Morfossintáticos</p><p>1</p><p>Marcar para revisão</p><p>Read the text below:</p><p>One common example of derivation without affixation refers to the use of verbs to perform the function of nouns.</p><p>Based on the text above, which of the sentences below contains an example of a verb converted in a noun?</p><p>Ax</p><p>I made several attempts to be sociable at the event</p><p>B</p><p>We must catalogue the products</p><p>C</p><p>I never butter my bread</p><p>D</p><p>The company has masked its crimes intelligently</p><p>E</p><p>I had to plaster the walls of my apartment</p><p>2</p><p>Marcar para revisão</p><p>Read the text below:</p><p>Derivation without affixation allows the conversion of verbs into nouns, adjectives into verbs, and nouns into verbs.</p><p>Based on the text above, which of the sentences below contains an example of a noun formed from a verb via conversion?</p><p>A</p><p>I have to dry my hair for the party</p><p>B</p><p>We must empty the boxes</p><p>C</p><p>Please, calm yourselves!</p><p>Dx</p><p>Visiting the Statue of Liberty while in New York is a must</p><p>E</p><p>The street narrows after the traffic lights</p><p>3</p><p>Marcar para revisão</p><p>Read the text below:</p><p>The structure of adjectival compounds depends on the base forms used for their composition. One interesting type refers to the use of the formula noun + adjective.</p><p>Which of the words below is an example of an adjectival compound derived from the formula noun + adjective?</p><p>A</p><p>Politically oriented</p><p>B</p><p>Cold-brewed</p><p>C</p><p>Fast-moving</p><p>D</p><p>Swedish-American</p><p>Ex</p><p>Duty-free</p><p>4</p><p>Marcar para revisão</p><p>Read the text below:</p><p>One of the most important word formation processes in English is known as affixation. It is a rich resource available in the English language, which can be used to generate new words.</p><p>Based on the text above, which of the options contains a word created via affixation?</p><p>A</p><p>Oldest.</p><p>B</p><p>Happier</p><p>C</p><p>Books</p><p>D</p><p>Witches</p><p>Ex</p><p>Renew</p><p>5</p><p>Marcar para revisão</p><p>Read the text below:</p><p>One of the most important types of bound morphemes are those responsible for providing information concerning number, degree, possession, tense, and aspect.</p><p>The text above refers to:</p><p>A</p><p>prefixes</p><p>B</p><p>suffixes</p><p>C</p><p>roots</p><p>Dx</p><p>inflections</p><p>E</p><p>stems</p><p>6</p><p>Marcar para revisão</p><p>Read the text below:</p><p>Adjectival compounds can be defined as the combination of two or more base forms to function as an adjective. Consequently, the base forms used must be seen as a unit, not as separate items.</p><p>Which of the words below is an example of an adjectival compound?</p><p>A</p><p>Outcome</p><p>B</p><p>Printing press</p><p>C</p><p>Cookbook</p><p>D</p><p>Story-telling</p><p>Ex</p><p>Good-looking</p><p>7</p><p>Marcar para revisão</p><p>Read the text below:</p><p>Prefixation involves the use of affixes before base forms. One important aspect to be considered is the semantic function of prefixes.</p><p>Based on the text above, which of the options contains a pejorative prefix?</p><p>A</p><p>Unzip</p><p>B</p><p>Defrost</p><p>C</p><p>Imbalanced</p><p>Dx</p><p>Malnutrition</p><p>E</p><p>Archangel.</p><p>8</p><p>Marcar para revisão</p><p>Read the text below:</p><p>English inflections can be used to provide information concerning degree. In English, comparative and superlative structures are normally dependent on these morphological items.</p><p>Based on the text above, which of the words below contains an inflection used to refer to degree?</p><p>A</p><p>Quickly</p><p>B</p><p>Thoughtful</p><p>C</p><p>Happiness.</p><p>Dx</p><p>Older</p><p>E</p><p>Regardless</p><p>9</p><p>Marcar para revisão</p><p>Read the text below:</p><p>This word formation process comprises the use of two or more base forms to generate a new word.</p><p>The text above refers to a specific type of word formation process available in English. Which one?</p><p>A</p><p>Suffixation</p><p>B</p><p>Prefixation</p><p>C</p><p>Affixation</p><p>D</p><p>Conversion</p><p>E</p><p>Compounding</p><p>10x</p><p>Marcar para revisão</p><p>Read the text below:</p><p>Suffixation is a type of word formation process which places affixes after base forms. It can be used to generate adjectives from verbs, for example.</p><p>Based on the text above, which of the options contains an adjective generated from a verb?</p><p>A</p><p>Childish</p><p>B</p><p>Wealthy</p><p>C</p><p>Dialectical</p><p>D</p><p>Oceanic</p><p>Ex</p><p>Productive</p>