Lingua Inglesa morfossintática 7

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1.
		Choose the option which shows a first conditional statement.
	
	
	
	Unless the directors increased sales, we'd have to close this shop.
	
	
	Unless we'd been very confident of success, we wouldn't have even tried.
	
	
	We won't finish in time unless everyone works fast.
	
	
	You'd have got fatter if you'd eaten too much.
	
	
	If you ate too much, you'd (you would) get fatter.
	
	
	 
		
	
		2.
		Mark the right option according to the second conditional statements.
	
	
	
	It is used to talk about two future actions with good possibility of achievement.
	
	
	It is used to talk about what you would generally do in imaginary situations.
	
	
	It is usually used to express a past regret about something which did not happen in the past.
	
	
	It is used when we are talking about the past and imagining something different from what actually happened.
	
	
	It is used to expresse the idea that something was an old habit that stopped in the past.
	
	
	 
		
	
		3.
		In order to properly form conditional sentences, the words ¿if¿ and ¿unless¿ are used. In the sentences below there is only one that can be completed with ¿unless¿, mark that option.
	
	
	
	I¿ll take care of the kids _______ you cook dinner.
	
	
	_______ you stop drinking, your health will be in seriously difficult conditions.
	
	
	_______ Sarah quits her job, she will be able to fulfill her dreams.
	
	
	Todd will buy the food _______ you give him the money.
	
	
	_______ you arrive late, mom will be upset.
	
	
	 
		
	
		4.
		If or unless?
I.  ___ he gets caught, he'll make a fortune.
II. ___ he gets caught, he'll go to jail.
III. I won't do it ____ you agree to help me;
IV. I'm not doing it alone. ___ she pays up, we're going to be in real trouble.
V. ____ we get the cheque today, we must bank it.
	
	
	
	b) unless - if - unless - unless - if
	
	
	a) if- if - unless - unless - if
	
	
	d) unless - if - unless - unless - unless
	
	
	e) if - if - unless - if - if
	
	
	c) unless - unless - unless - unless - if
	
	
	 
		
	
		5.
		The conditional mood (abbreviated COND) is the inflectional form of the verb used in the independent clause of a conditional sentence to refer to a hypothetical state of affairs, or an uncertain event, that is contingent on another set of circumstances. Under which type of conditional can we classify the following sentence?
If you freeze water, it becomes solid.
	
	
	
	This isn't a conditional sentence.
	
	
	Conditional Type II (Hypothetical Conditional)
	
	
	Zero Conditional
	
	
	Conditional Type I (Predictive Conditional)
	
	
	Conditional Type III (Counterfactual Conditional)
	
	
	 
		
	
		6.
		In which of the sentences below the underlined verb is incorrect?
	
	
	
	 If Harrison were chosen to be the next chief executive officer of the corporation, several controversial hiring practices would change.
	
	
	I wish that his report were longer.
	
	
	If I were you, I would increase my weekly contribution to the company-sponsored retirement fund.
	
	
	The finance department requests that he submits updated budget projections each month.
	
	
	We recommend that the trip be postponed because of violence in the region.
	
	
	 
		
	
		7.
		Choose the right alternative" I __________ everything if you were more sympathetic".
	
	
	
	would explain
	
	
	will explain
	
	
	used to explain
	
	
	explained
	
	
	explain
	
	
	 
		
	
		8.
		Which of the Past Tense is used in the construction of the Third Conditional?
	
	
	
	Past Perfect
	
	
	Past continuous
	
	
	Present Perfect
	
	
	Simple Past
	
	
	Past Perfect Continuous