Protozoários

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PROTOZOÁRIOS
> Unicelulares
> Microscópicos
> Heterótrofos
> Eucariontes
REPRODUÇÃO
FUNÇÕES 
VEGETATIVAS
PROTOZOÁRIOS
PROTOZOÁRIOS
PROTOZOÁRIOS
Toxoplasma gondii
Ameba
Paramecium Trypanosoma cruzi
PROTOZOÁRIOS
CLASSIFICAÇÃO
RIZÓPODES (SARCODÍNEOS)
● PSEUDÓPODOS para a locomoção e captura de alimento
● Ex: Entamoeba histolytica
● Presença do VACÚOLO PULSÁTIL (protozoários de água doce)
Elimina o excesso de água 
que entra por osmose
CLASSIFICAÇÃO DOS PROTOZOÁRIOS
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=amebas&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=U4np02GoztAUIM&tbnid=7lqh_FwXAxkRqM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Festudandoparasitologia2012.blogspot.com%2F2012_09_01_archive.html&ei=SwgtUaKCOYuy8QSbv4CwCw&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNFjAvvmj8YFTbl27UxgZHJgQSmRWw&ust=1361992105081070
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=amebas&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=U4np02GoztAUIM&tbnid=7lqh_FwXAxkRqM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Festudandoparasitologia2012.blogspot.com%2F2012_09_01_archive.html&ei=SwgtUaKCOYuy8QSbv4CwCw&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNFjAvvmj8YFTbl27UxgZHJgQSmRWw&ust=1361992105081070
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=amebas&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=CXhpUN3a-aFFUM&tbnid=xWfpidAKPcXAIM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fjeancmiranda.blogspot.com%2F2011%2F05%2Fvida-sexual-das-amebas.html&ei=ZggtUZDdEpPa8ASIsoHwBQ&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNFjAvvmj8YFTbl27UxgZHJgQSmRWw&ust=1361992105081070
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=amebas&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=CXhpUN3a-aFFUM&tbnid=xWfpidAKPcXAIM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fjeancmiranda.blogspot.com%2F2011%2F05%2Fvida-sexual-das-amebas.html&ei=ZggtUZDdEpPa8ASIsoHwBQ&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNFjAvvmj8YFTbl27UxgZHJgQSmRWw&ust=1361992105081070
RIZÓPODES (SARCODÍNEOS)
● PSEUDÓPODOS para a locomoção e captura de alimento
● Ex: Entamoeba histolytica
● Presença do VACÚOLO PULSÁTIL (protozoários de água doce)
Elimina o excesso de água 
que entra por osmose
CLASSIFICAÇÃO DOS PROTOZOÁRIOS
CLASSIFICAÇÃO DOS PROTOZOÁRIOS
FLAGELADOS (MASTIGOFÓROS)
● Presença de um ou mais FLAGELOS
● Realizam Mutualismo com cupins
● Muitos são parasitas
● Ex: Trypanosoma, Leishmania
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=trypanosoma+cruzi&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=brFhCXSHxbq_hM&tbnid=hjI7kzz5QAfAXM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stanford.edu%2Fclass%2Fhumbio103%2FParaSites2006%2FT_cruzi%2Fbasic%2520information.htm&ei=OAktUaLdGJDM9gToqIGIBg&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNGZjasGSMByL3ka9cxJRGQtfD-W_g&ust=1361992370147326
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=trypanosoma+cruzi&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=brFhCXSHxbq_hM&tbnid=hjI7kzz5QAfAXM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stanford.edu%2Fclass%2Fhumbio103%2FParaSites2006%2FT_cruzi%2Fbasic%2520information.htm&ei=OAktUaLdGJDM9gToqIGIBg&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNGZjasGSMByL3ka9cxJRGQtfD-W_g&ust=1361992370147326
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=leishmania&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=rx0LJVUoCCj4OM&tbnid=7NoQcPFvpXWpsM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiocruz.br%2Fccs%2Fcgi%2Fcgilua.exe%2Fsys%2Fstart.htm%3Finfoid%3D353%26sid%3D6&ei=UgktUZ-7Loj68QSVwYHAAg&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNFVDphPd6LEuhEC_nsEmhXFNf2yTQ&ust=1361992397911304
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=leishmania&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=rx0LJVUoCCj4OM&tbnid=7NoQcPFvpXWpsM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiocruz.br%2Fccs%2Fcgi%2Fcgilua.exe%2Fsys%2Fstart.htm%3Finfoid%3D353%26sid%3D6&ei=UgktUZ-7Loj68QSVwYHAAg&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNFVDphPd6LEuhEC_nsEmhXFNf2yTQ&ust=1361992397911304
CLASSIFICAÇÃO DOS PROTOZOÁRIOS
CILIADOS
● Presença de CÍLIOS
● Habitam água doce
● Presença de 2 núcleos
● Ex: Paramecium
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=paramecio&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=4x0rSTGz1KEsRM&tbnid=RX9oAPuWtK5jRM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FParamecium&ei=5QktUaiJJ4_-8ASvn4GwBQ&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNHUP75hCd1k6tHmETW6Ut5MIMREgw&ust=1361992503575232
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=paramecio&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=4x0rSTGz1KEsRM&tbnid=RX9oAPuWtK5jRM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FParamecium&ei=5QktUaiJJ4_-8ASvn4GwBQ&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNHUP75hCd1k6tHmETW6Ut5MIMREgw&ust=1361992503575232
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=paramecio&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=tKwbeN2QSRc6UM&tbnid=Gkwh9uno81AgAM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fitis.volta.alessandria.it%2Fprogetti%2Fscrivia%2Fmicrobiologia%2Fparamecio.htm&ei=EAotUbrPBoza8ATq2IC4Dg&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNHUP75hCd1k6tHmETW6Ut5MIMREgw&ust=1361992503575232
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=paramecio&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=tKwbeN2QSRc6UM&tbnid=Gkwh9uno81AgAM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fitis.volta.alessandria.it%2Fprogetti%2Fscrivia%2Fmicrobiologia%2Fparamecio.htm&ei=EAotUbrPBoza8ATq2IC4Dg&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNHUP75hCd1k6tHmETW6Ut5MIMREgw&ust=1361992503575232
CLASSIFICAÇÃO DOS PROTOZOÁRIOS
ESPOROZOÁRIOS (APICOMPLEXA)
● NÃO APRESENTAM estrutura de locomoção
● Necessitam de um hospedeiro
● Ex: Plasmodium, Toxoplasma
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=plasmodium&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=RpKBf6hD_CiShM&tbnid=Wvbg7iDvXgjF_M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fahdc.vet.cornell.edu%2Fclinpath%2Fmodules%2Frbcmorph%2Fplas.htm&ei=xgotUdaqC4O88ATe8oDoCA&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNEvb4a7P6gbfK3v5wTnCAQpuTfBjw&ust=1361992754800953
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=plasmodium&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=RpKBf6hD_CiShM&tbnid=Wvbg7iDvXgjF_M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fahdc.vet.cornell.edu%2Fclinpath%2Fmodules%2Frbcmorph%2Fplas.htm&ei=xgotUdaqC4O88ATe8oDoCA&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNEvb4a7P6gbfK3v5wTnCAQpuTfBjw&ust=1361992754800953
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=plasmodium&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=lj-bvEbCZzMtcM&tbnid=nIdj9BOexhkr9M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fworkforce.calu.edu%2FBuckelew%2FPlasmodium%2520circumflexum.htm&ei=-wotUc-2C4O88ATe8oDoCA&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNEvb4a7P6gbfK3v5wTnCAQpuTfBjw&ust=1361992754800953
http://www.google.com.br/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=plasmodium&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=lj-bvEbCZzMtcM&tbnid=nIdj9BOexhkr9M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fworkforce.calu.edu%2FBuckelew%2FPlasmodium%2520circumflexum.htm&ei=-wotUc-2C4O88ATe8oDoCA&bvm=bv.42965579,d.eWU&psig=AFQjCNEvb4a7P6gbfK3v5wTnCAQpuTfBjw&ust=1361992754800953