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Prova Impressa GABARITO | Avaliação Final (Objetiva) - Individual (Cod.:955964) Peso da Avaliação 4,00 Prova 84219192 Qtd. de Questões 10 Acertos/Erros 7/3 Nota 7,00 Samuel Beckett was born in Ireland, in a Protestant and bourgeois family. He studied Italian, French, and followed the literary branch of studies. That gave him a real perspective over languages and the speakers of languages. That is one reason that leads him to join the French Movement known as "The French Resistance", against the German and the Nazism. About the work of Samuel Beckett, Mark T for True and F for False: ( ) He wrote mainly long and deep novels, such as "Waiting for Gordon". ( ) Beckett became a great author either in England or in the French literature. ( ) Waiting for Godot was a great success in theater; and it still is. ( ) Vladimir and Estragon keep waiting for Godot, who never comes. Check the right answer: A T - T - F - F. B F - T - T - T. C T - F - T - T. D F - F - F - F. When it comes to the reasons that make studying literature the main point of your studies, think about this question: What could have lead Burgess (2003, p. 8) to state something like "In a two- thousand years time, our generals and politicians may all have been forgotten, but everyone will still remember Bernard Shaw"? Check the right answer: FONTE: BURGESS, Anthony. A literatura inglesa. São Paulo: Ática, 2003. A Bernard Shaw invented a new language for England, the language we still speak. B Bernard Shaw did something that is not really common and ordinary by inventing new words in English. C Such as Stravinsky, Shaw will keep the memory of the time alive. D This author made corrections that nobody really did before in the language. VOLTAR A+ Alterar modo de visualização 1 Revisar Conteúdo do Livro 2 29/06/2024, 10:03 Avaliação Final (Objetiva) - Individual about:blank 1/7 Literature is a continuous process where changes occur all along time. It contributes to revealing the spirit of each of the socio-historical moments a society goes through. Let us consider two relevant authors of English literature: William Shakespeare and John Dryden. Read the following statements and associate each one to one of these two authors: I- William Shakespeare. II- John Dryden. ( ) He was a language builder since he invented a new vocabulary ( ) He is one of the major poets of the Enlightenment. ( ) Creativity and humor are a constant in his comedies and tragedies. ( ) People used to travel to London to watch his impressive plays. Check the correct answer: A I - II - II - I. B II - I - II - I. C II - I - I - II. D I - II - I - I. George Bernard Shaw, nascido em 1856, foi um importante dramaturgo e romancista irlandês. Sobre George Bernard Shaw, classifique V para as sentenças verdadeiras e F para as falsas: ( ) Shaw admirava Butler e filósofos como Nietzsche, por isso construía seus próprios pontos de vista para compor peças que fizessem com que o público examinasse suas consciências e repensasse suas crenças convencionais. ( ) Shaw tinha afinco pela religião, tanto que venerava ícones religiosos. 3 4 29/06/2024, 10:03 Avaliação Final (Objetiva) - Individual about:blank 2/7 ( ) Uma das obras mais importantes de Shaw foi "Pigmaleão", de 1913, adaptada para o cinema como "My Fair Lady". ( ) Tornou-se famoso com suas peças, "O dinheiro não tem cheiro", de 1893, "O homem e as armas", de 1894, entre muitas outras. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA: A V - F - V - V. B F - V - F - V. C V - F - V - F. D F - V - F - F. Literature follows the social and economic changes a society passes through. This is the case in English Literature, The main changes that occurred in Europe during the XVIII century were also reflected in the works produced and issued at the time. Order the events and/or the following works in chronological order: I- Lyrical Ballads. II- The Industrial Revolution. 5 29/06/2024, 10:03 Avaliação Final (Objetiva) - Individual about:blank 3/7 III- The Age of Reason. IV- The French Revolution. Check the correct sequence: A II - I - III - IV, B I - III - II - IV. C III - II - IV - I. D II - IV - III - I. There are many ways and possibilities to learn to speak a foreign language. The English language may be practiced on a wide range of means and supports. The hegemony of technological tools, mainly the Internet, may consist of an accessible way to learn the language. But how about literature? Analyze the sentences about the advantages of studying literature during the language learning process: I- Literature provides cultural awareness for the authors of the books. II- Literature provides grammar rules, only. III-Literature offers the opportunity to deepen the language in use, and not only grammar and vocabulary. IV- Literature provides students with new aesthetic usages for the language they learn. 6 29/06/2024, 10:03 Avaliação Final (Objetiva) - Individual about:blank 4/7 Check the right answer: A I and III are correct. B III and IV are correct. C II and III are correct. D I and II are correct. O período Vitoriano na literatura teve como palco o reinado da Rainha Vitória. Este período foi de pacifismo e progresso tornando-se o auge da industrialização. A Inglaterra destaca-se como potência mundial, ao passo que as condições sociais no país se degradam: os trabalhadores tinham baixos salários, as jornadas de trabalho atingiam 16 horas. Isso fazia crescer um sentimento de revolta junto às populações. Já na literatura a poesia perdia espaço para uma literatura que retratasse o dia a dia das pessoas. Destacam-se nomes como: George Eliot, Charles Dickens, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Irmãs Brontë, Oscar Wilde, Lewis Carroll, Robert Louis Stevenson. Sobre o exposto, assinale a alternativa CORRETA: A Charles Dickens escreve Profecia e Oliver Twist; as irmãs Brontë, Jane Eyre e O morro dos ventos uivantes, enquanto Tennyson, The Lady Shalott e Great Expectations. B Charles Dickens é autor de Sherlock Holmes e Great Expectations; as irmãs Brontë, de Oliver Twist e Jane Eyre, enquanto Tennyson escreve The Lady of Shalott e Profecia. C Charles Dickens escreve Oliver Twist e Great Expectations; as irmãs Brontë, Jane Eyre e O morro dos ventos uivantes, enquanto Tennyson, The Lady Shalott e Profecia. D Charles Dickens escreve Sherlock Holmes e Great Expectation; as irmãs Brontë, Oliver Twist e Jane Eyre, ao passo que Tennyson escreve The Lady Of Shalott e O morro dos ventos uivantes. During the Renaissance, literature focused on rational aspects of life, pointing out reason rather than the heart. The works of the period are more scientific-oriented than fantastic and dreaming. Classify the following assumption T for True and F for False according to the period: ( ) Geoffrey Chaucer's narrative consists of four tales presented during a round trip. Revisar Conteúdo do Livro 7 8 29/06/2024, 10:03 Avaliação Final (Objetiva) - Individual about:blank 5/7 ( ) Dryden conceived literature as the image of truth and obeying reason. ( ) Shakespeare only excelled in writing comedy. ( ) Orwell was politically engaged and wrote Burmese Days in 1903. Check the correct answer: A F - F - V - F. B V - V - F - F. C V - V - F - V. D F - V - V - F. Literature is divided into literary genders. One of these genders is poetry. A great number of British authors excelled in composing rimes for the expression of their philosophical ideas. Consider the following excerpts, taken from William Blake and William Shakespeare, respectively. I- Auguries of Innocence, William Blake. “To see a world in a grain of sand And a heaven in a wild-flower Hold infinity in the palm of your hand And eternity in an hour.” II- Sonet 116, William Shakespeare. “Let me not to the marriage of true minds Admit impediments. Love is not love Which alters when it alteration finds, Revisar Conteúdodo Livro 9 29/06/2024, 10:03 Avaliação Final (Objetiva) - Individual about:blank 6/7 Or bends with the remover to remove” Check the correct answer: SOURCE: ALBRECHT, K. G. Literatura Inglesa. Indaial: Nead-Uniasselvi, 2019. A The excerpts go about the relationship between countries and the Church. B Human feelings are a common topic for William Shakespeare. C In the excerpts, the authors tell about a war against Denmark. D Love is not real love when it changes is the feeling of Dryden. Literary periods tend to be divided according to the main characteristics of the works that are published during a certain period of time and showing a certain number of similarities. These characteristics usually follow changes that occur in society. History is a continuous flow, and so is literature. Mark T for True and F for False for the following assumptions: ( ) Virginia Woolf is the author of Mrs. Dalloway. ( ) Mrs. Dalloway tells the story of a relationship between the woman and a young artist during a single day: the 9th of June, 1940. ( ) Ulysses is a masterpiece of James Joyce. ( ) T. S. Eliot is famous for his poem: The Waste Land. Check the right answer: A F - T - T - F. B T - T - F - F. C F - F - T - F. D T - F - T - T. 10 Imprimir 29/06/2024, 10:03 Avaliação Final (Objetiva) - Individual about:blank 7/7