AOL 2 SINTAXE DO INGLES

Prévia do material em texto

AOL2 SINTAXE DO INGLÊS 
Pergunta 1/1 
Leia o texto abaixo e responda o que se pede: 
TO REMEMBER ME 
By Robert Noel 
 The day will come, I know. At a certain moment a doctor will determine that my brain has 
ceased to function and that my life has stopped. When that happens, do not attempt to 
introduce an artificial life into my body by the use of a machine. 
Instead, give my sight to the man who has never seen a sunrise, a baby’s face or love in 
the eyes of a woman. Give my heart to a person [ ______ ] own heart has caused nothing 
but endless days of pain. Give my blood to the teenager who was pulled from the 
wreckage of his car, so that he might live to see his grandchildren play. Give my kidneys 
to one who depends on a machine to exist from week to week. Take my bones, every 
muscle, every fiber and nerve in my body and find a way to make a crippled child walk. 
Explore every corner of my brain. Take my cells, if necessary, and let them grow so that, 
someday, a speechless boy will be able to shout as his team scores a goal and a deaf girl 
will hear the sound of a rain against her windows. 
Burn what is left of me and scatter the ashes to the winds to help the flowers grow. 
If you really want to bury something, let it be my faults, my weaknesses and all my 
prejudice against my fellow man. 
Give my sins to the devil. Give my soul to God. If you wish to remember me, do it with a 
kind deed or word to someone who needs you. 
If you do all I have asked, I [ ____ _____ ] forever. 
(Adapted from shareyourlife.org January2007) 
Qual pronome relativo completa a frase abaixo, retirada do texto? 
“Give my heart to a person _______ own heart has caused nothing but endless days 
of pain.” 
RESPOSTA CORRETA: 
whose 
Pergunta 2/1 
Na estrutura sujeito-verbo-objeto, o verbo e o objeto formam o predicator (ou predicate, 
que significa predicado), elemento de uma frase que carrega um verbo e seus 
complementos. Em uma frase, há o sujeito, e tudo o que vir depois do sujeito é um 
predicado. Um predicado sempre diz alguma coisa sobre o sujeito (DAVIDSON, 2006) 
A frase “The student read that book” (O aluno leu aquele livro) é formada por um sujeito 
e por um predicado. Qual é o predicado desta frase? 
RESPOSTA CORRETA: 
read that book 
Pergunta 3/1 
Coughing Kitties 
Maryann Mott 
Feline asthma [TO BE] a new disease. It was first described in scientific literature more 
than 90 years ago, says veterinarian Philip Padrid of the Family Pet Animal Hospital in 
Chicago. 
Nicki Reed, a veterinarian at the University of Edinburgh’s Hospital for Small Animals, says 
that when a coughing cat is brought to the clinic, she must first establish if [ARTICLE] 
cause is [ARTICLE] infection, asthma, or something more sinister, like a lung mass. 
To do this, Reed usually performs an x-ray, takes a lung fluid sample, and conducts a 
bronchcoscopy _ an examination that uses a flexible microscope inserted into the cat’s 
airway. 
Most of the time, asthma is a mild disease, Reed says. But in some cases cat’s lungs 
collapse or their ribs fracture due to difficulty in breathing. 
“I think if we can identify asthmatic cats quite early and get treatments on board to 
suppress their cough, then hopefully we can avoid them coming to such extremes,” she 
said. 
(Adapted from 
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/10/1025_051025_cat_asthma.html) 
A forma correta do verbo em “Feline asthma [TO BE] a new disease”, é: 
RESPOSTA CORRETA: 
Isn’t 
Pergunta 4/1 
De acordo com o texto abaixo, como é a perna artificial implantada no flamingo: 
People help a flamingo 
A flamingo at a Brazilian zoo broke its leg. Unfortunately, the bottom portion of the leg 
had to be amputated to stop it from getting infected. 
The bird received a lightweight 18-centimeter artificial leg made of carbon fiber – a strong 
and light material – with silicon ends. 
https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/10/1025_051025_cat_asthma.html
The flamingo still limps a little, but it is becoming more comfortable with its new body 
part. It can already put the leg under body, something that flamingos often do. 
(www.newsinlevels.com. Adaptado.) 
RESPOSTA CORRETA: 
é feita de um material leve e resistente. 
Pergunta 5/1 
A sentença abaixo apresenta um advérbio, que pode ser classificado como advérbio de: 
“They work on the second floor” 
RESPOSTA CORRETA: 
lugar 
Pergunta 6/1 
Robotic Engineers: 
Engineers [TO BE] needed to build robots that do everything from assembling machinery 
to caring for aging parents. 
Tech Teachers: 
As technology use increases in all industries, more adulteducation teachers are needed 
to give workers the skills to survive. About half of all adults are currently enrolled in an 
adult-education class. 
Tech Support: 
Technology isn’t infallible, and skilled workers who can fix frustrating problems are rarely 
needed. Estimates show a 222 percentage boost in computer-support jobs by 2008. 
(Newsweek, April 30, 2001) 
A forma correta do verbo to be no primeiro parágrafo é: 
RESPOSTA CORRETA: 
will be 
Pergunta 7/1 
Leia as sentenças abaixo e complete as lacunas com as preposições corretas. 
You can learn some English ____________ listening ___________ music. Choose the correct 
answer: 
RESPOSTA CORRETA: 
by, to 
Pergunta 8/1 
Leia o texto abaixo e assinale a alternativa que completa adequadamente a lacuna: 
NewsweekT H I S W E E K 
The JFK Cover-Up: Intrigues and Errors 
Thirty years after John Kennedy’s assassination, many people still cannot believe what 
happened. A special investigation helps explain why. After the shooting, top officials 
scrambled to conceal __________ own intrigues and mistakes, leaving openings for dark 
conjecture – and a nation forever uneasy. 
Special Report: Page 30 – Nov.22, 1993 1 
RESPOSTA CORRETA: 
their 
Pergunta 9/1 
As an American Express Card member, you will enjoy a relationship with us that goes 
beyond the ordinary. You will be treated as a MEMBER, not a number. And you will receive 
the respect and recognition ‘seldom’ found today. 
 O termo seldom, entre aspas no trecho adiante, poderia ser substituído por: 
RESPOSTA CORRETA: 
rarely 
Pergunta 10/1 
Complete as lacunas com as preposições adequadas e marque a alternativa correta: 
I – You’ll get to the village more quickly if you take this passage ______ the fields. 
II – If you want the bus station, go ______ this road and turn left. 
III – The ball passed _____ the window and broke the new vase of Antonio’s mother. 
IV – Cassiane travels _____ the world mainly for pleasure. 
V – Santos Andrade Square is ______ Federal University of Paraná and Guaira Theatre. 
RESPOSTA CORRETA: 
across-ahead-through-around-between