Veeam Certified Engineer v12 VMCE_V12 Updated Dumps Questions

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Full version: VMCE_V12 Exam Dumps Questions
1.An administrator needs to create a strategy in advance of a disaster to ensure that applications can
be started in a specific order.
How can this be accomplished?
A. Attach XML file to existing job with the VM start order
B. Application group
C. Failover plan
D. Veeam ONE migration script
Answer: C
Explanation:
To ensure that applications can be started in a specific order in advance of a disaster, an
administrator should use a Failover Plan in Veeam Backup and Replication. This feature allows for
the creation of a predefined sequence for starting up VMs, ensuring that applications are brought
online in the correct order during a disaster recovery scenario.
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Reference: Veeam Backup & Replication User Guide, Veeam Failover Plan Configuration Guide
2.A mid-sized company uses Veeam Backup and Replication to safeguard their business-critical data
from ransomware attacks. The company needs to validate backups and increase security, while
improving DevOps efficiency.
How can a SureBackup Job be utilized to address the company's specific needs?
A. Helps improve the data deduplication and compression ratios
B. Validates backup data and ensures backups are ransom ware-free
C. Creates a secure, isolated environment to test new applications
D. Improves recovery speed reducing RTO
Answer: C
Explanation:
A SureBackup Job in Veeam Backup and Replication can be utilized to create a secure, isolated
environment to test new applications. This feature allows companies to validate backups and run their
VMs in an isolated environment, providing an opportunity to test applications, patches, or updates
without impacting the production environment.
Reference: Veeam Backup & Replication Documentation, Veeam SureBackup Guide
3.Veeam Backup & Replication is currently configured to keep backups for 14 days on a NAS
repository. An engineer needs to enable GFS with 12 monthly and 5 yearly full backups to extend the
retention for archival purposes but does not have enough space on the repository to store them.
After adding the repository to Scale-Out-Backup Repository (SOBR) as Performance Tier, which
option should the engineer choose to solve this issue?
A. Add an Object Storage as Capacity tier and set the policy to copy backups to object storage as
soon as they are created
B. Add another NAS repository as Capacity tier and set the policy to move backups older than 14
days
C. Add an Object Storage as Archive tier and set the policy to move all GFS backups
D. Add an Object Storage as Capacity tier and set the policy to move backups older than 14 days
Answer: D
Explanation:
To solve the space issue while enabling GFS retention, the engineer should add an Object Storage
as a Capacity tier to the Scale-Out Backup Repository (SOBR) and set the policy to move backups
that are older than 14 days. This approach allows for efficient use of local NAS storage for short-term
retention and leverages object storage for long-term archival purposes.
Reference: Veeam Backup & Replication User Guide, Veeam SOBR Configuration Guide
4.What should be implemented when backing up NAS file shares to ensure there is more than one
copy of the data?
A. Archive repository
B. Secondary copy
C. Backup repository
D. Cache repository
Answer: B
Explanation:
When backing up NAS file shares, it's essential to ensure that more than one copy of the data exists
to adhere to best practices for data protection, often referred to as the 3-2-1 Rule (3 total copies of
your data, 2 of which are local but on different devices, and at least 1 copy offsite). Implementing a
secondary copy of the data provides this additional layer of redundancy. In Veeam, this can be
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achieved by creating backup copy jobs, which ensure that there is a secondary copy of the data,
possibly stored in a different location. This is not to be confused with the simple use of backup
repositories, which are storage locations for primary backups, or with cache/archive repositories
which serve different purposes in the backup process.
5.What is the purpose of a Cache Repository when adding the file share?
A. To walk the file shares and move data to the backup repository
B. To control how fast the backup proxy can read data from the source file share
C. To make sure backup retention is being managed correctly
D. To store temporary metadata and track all objects that have changed
Answer: D
Explanation:
The purpose of a Cache Repository when adding a file share in Veeam Backup & Replication is D: To
store temporary metadata and track all objects that have changed. When Veeam Backup &
Replication backs up data from file shares, it uses the Cache Repository to store metadata related to
the files and directories on the share. This metadata includes information about file versions, change
logs, and the structure of the file share, which is essential for efficient backup operations, incremental
backups, and restore operations. The Cache Repository plays a crucial role in tracking changes
between backup jobs, enabling Veeam to perform quick incremental backups by only processing the
data that has changed since the last backup, thereby optimizing backup performance and reducing
network and storage load.
6.The organization has a strategy to copy its VM and Agent backups to the alternate site. The backup
administrator has requested to implement a similar backup copy strategy for unstructured data
backups with 10 additional days of retention.
Which configuration is correct?
A. File to tape job
B. File share backup job
C. File share copy job
D. Periodic backup copy
Answer: C
Explanation:
When implementing a backup copy strategy for unstructured data backups with additional retention, a
File Share Copy job is the correct configuration. This type of job is designed to copy backups of file
shares to a secondary location, which in this case would be the alternate site. It allows for the setting
of additional retention days beyond the original backup retention policy.
Reference: Veeam Backup & Replication User Guide: File Share Backup and Copy
Veeam Knowledge Base: Configuring File Share Copy Jobs
7.Which two environments can Veeam Agents back up? (Choose two.)
A. FreeBSD
B. Ubuntu
C. IBM iSeries
D. iOS
E. Windows Server
Answer: B, E
Explanation:
Veeam Agents are designed to provide backup solutions for physical and cloud environments. They
support various operating systems, including Ubuntu (a Linux-based OS) and Windows Server. These
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agents ensure that data on servers running these operating systems can be effectively backed up and
restored. However, Veeam Agents do not support FreeBSD, IBM iSeries, or iOS as these platforms
require different backup solutions or are not typically used in environments where Veeam operates.
Reference: Veeam Agents User Guide
Veeam Help Center: Supported Environments
8.An engineer sets up a backup job with direct backup to the AWS S3. The retention of the job is set
to 31 days and the immutable period is set to 31 days. However, one full backup data is not removed
automatically after 60 days.
Which option could be the reason for this?
A. The backup job is disabled accidentally.B. The backup data is encrypted.
C. It is an active full backup, not synthetic full.
D. A retention exception is enabled for the restore point.
Answer: D
Explanation:
In Veeam Backup & Replication, an immutable backup means that the backup data cannot be
modified or deleted during the specified immutable period. However, even with immutability enabled,
once the period expires, the data should be automatically subject to the defined retention policy. If a
backup still persists beyond the retention period, a likely explanation is that a retention lock or
exception has been applied to that particular restore point, preventing it from being deleted. Other
listed reasons wouldn't typically prevent the deletion of the backup file after the immutable period has
lapsed.
9.A Veeam engineer needs to copy backup files from a Windows repository in Site A to a Linux
repository in Site B. The WAN connection between the two sites is busy during business hours. The
engineer needs to configure a backup copy job to accomplish this task.
Which feature of the backup copy job should be configured to avoid transferring data during business
hours?
A. Immediate copy
B. Periodic copy
C. WAN accelerator
D. Backup Copy Window
Answer: D
Explanation:
In a scenario where a Veeam engineer needs to manage backup file transfers between two sites
without impacting bandwidth during business hours, the most appropriate feature to configure in the
backup copy job is D: Backup Copy Window. The Backup Copy Window setting in Veeam Backup &
Replication allows for specifying the time frame during which the backup copy job is allowed to
transfer data. By configuring this window to exclude business hours, the engineer can ensure that the
backup copy job transfers data only during off-peak hours, thereby avoiding additional strain on the
WAN connection when it is most needed for business operations. This approach provides the
flexibility to balance the need for offsite backups with the practical bandwidth considerations of a busy
WAN connection, ensuring that backup activities do not interfere with critical business functions.
10.Veeam ONE has been installed and configured. The administrator needs to monitor the VMware
datastore capacity.
Where can this information be found?
A. Under Infrastructure View, select the Datastores group and view the disk space.
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B. Under Business View, select Hosts to see each datastore and its disk space.
C. Under Infrastructure View, select all VMs to calculate the remaining datastore disk space.
D. Under Business View, select VMs to see the total amount of used disk space.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Veeam ONE is a monitoring and reporting tool for Veeam Backup & Replication, as well as virtual
environments like VMware vSphere and Microsoft Hyper-V. In Veeam ONE, you can monitor the
capacity of VMware datastores by using the "Infrastructure View". Within this view, there is a specific
group for "Datastores" which provides comprehensive information, including the capacity and free
space available on each datastore. This feature is designed to help administrators manage storage
effectively and ensure they are alerted before reaching critical capacity limits. The "Infrastructure
View" provides a more direct and focused way to monitor resources like datastores compared to
"Business View", which is typically used for categorizing and viewing the infrastructure based on
business needs, rather than direct resource monitoring.
11.A physical Linux server protected by a centrally managed Veeam agent is physically damaged. A
VMware vSphere infrastructure is available, and the physical server is eligible for virtualization.
Which recovery step provides the lowest possible RTO?
A. Use Instant VM Recovery to VMware
B. Use Export Disk Content as Virtual Disk to create a new VM.
C. Use Bare Metal Restore to VMware vSphere VM.
D. Use Instant Disk Recovery to VMware vSphere.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Instant VM Recovery to VMware offers the lowest possible RTO for restoring a physically damaged
Linux server to a VMware vSphere infrastructure. This feature rapidly restores service by running the
server directly from the backup file in a VMware environment.
Reference: Veeam Backup & Replication User Guide, Veeam Agent for Linux Guide
12.The administrator of a VMware environment backed up by Veeam Backup & Replication has a
critical server that has crashed and will not reboot. They were able to bring it back online quickly
using Instant VM Recovery so people could continue to work.
What else is required to complete the recovery?
A. Migrate to production
B. Commit failover
C. Commit tailback
D. Merge delta file
Answer: A
Explanation:
After using Instant VM Recovery to bring a critical crashed server back online quickly, the final step
required to complete the recovery process is A: Migrate to production. Instant VM Recovery allows a
VM to run directly from the backup file in a temporary location, enabling rapid recovery and minimal
downtime. However, because the VM is running in this provisional state, it's essential to migrate it
back to the production environment to ensure long-term stability and performance. The "Migrate to
production" operation involves moving the running VM from the backup storage to the production
storage, typically involving a storage vMotion in VMware environments or a similar process in other
hypervisors. This step ensures that the VM is fully restored to its original or a new production
environment, solidifying the recovery and allowing the VM to operate as part of the normal
infrastructure once again.
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13.An administrator needs to dynamically add VMware VMs that have a custom application installed
to a backup job.
How can this job be created?
A. Use the RESTful API to scan the VM inventory for machines that match the criteria.
B. In Enterprise Manager, create a dynamic group of VMs that contain both tags.
C. Create a backup job based on vSphere tags.
D. Modify a custom CSV file to be scanned before the start of each job.
Answer: C
Explanation:
To dynamically include VMware VMs with a custom application installed in a backup job, the most
efficient approach is C: Create a backup job based on vSphere tags. VMware vSphere tagging allows
administrators to assign metadata to VMs, making it easier to categorize and manage them according
to various criteria, such as application type, department, or any custom criteria relevant to the
organization. Veeam Backup & Replication can leverage these tags to dynamically include VMs in
backup jobs. By setting up a backup job to include VMs tagged with a specific identifier related to the
custom application, any VM tagged accordingly will be automatically included in the backup job. This
approach simplifies management, ensures consistency, and allows for the flexible and dynamic
grouping of VMs based on changing criteria without the need for manual adjustments to the backup
job configuration.
14.The director of a business needs a folder of files restored from the corporate shared drive. This
drive sits on a Windows VM backed up by Veeam Backup & Replication. The director does not want
the folder restored to its original location.
Where can this folder be restored to using the Veeam Guest OS Restore wizard?
A. An AWS S3 bucket
B. An Azure blob
C. An e-mail as an attachment
D. A valid UNC path
Answer: D
Explanation:
Using the Veeam Guest OS File Restore wizard, files or folders can be restored to a valid UNC
(Universal Naming Convention) path. This means that the director's folder can be restored to any
network location that the Windows VM has access to, as long as it's specified in the UNC format,
such as \\Server\SharedFolder. This allows for the flexibility of restoring the data to a different location
than the original one.
Reference: Veeam Backup & Replication User Guide: Guest OS File Recovery
Veeam Help Center: Restoring Guest OS Files15.An engineer has used a Linux Hardened Repository as the backup repository. The immutability
period is set to 60 days.
The backup settings are:
Retention Policy: 14 days
GFS Weekly full backup: 1 week
GFS Monthly full backup: 6 months
If a full backup is created on 27th May 2023 with a monthly GFS flag, when will this restore point be
automatically deleted?
A. 2V June 2023
B. 28th July 2023
C. 28th November 2023
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D. 5th August 2023
Answer: C
Explanation:
The immutability period set on a Linux Hardened Repository prevents deletion of backup files for the
duration of the immutability period. In this case, it is set to 60 days. However, the GFS (Grandfather-
Father-Son) retention policy specifies that a monthly full backup is to be kept for 6 months. Since the
full backup was created on 27th May 2023 and flagged as a monthly GFS backup, it will be retained
for 6 months irrespective of the retention policy or the immutability setting. Hence, the restore point
will be automatically deleted after 6 months, which would be on the 28th of November 2023.
Reference: Veeam Backup & Replication User Guide: GFS Retention Policy
Veeam Help Center: Linux Hardened Repository Immutability
16.A 3-node Microsoft SQL Always On cluster is running in a VMware environment.
The RPOs are:
• 1 day for the cluster nodes
• 15 minutes for the log files
How should the cluster be backed up?
A. Veeam Backup and Replication - Create a VMware backup job, include the 3 nodes of the cluster.
Use Application-Aware Processing to back up the transaction logs every 15 minutes.
B. Veeam Agent for Windows - Create a managed by server backup job for all 3 nodes. Use
Application-Aware Processing to back up the database once a day.
C. Veeam Agent for Windows - Create a managed by agent backup policy for all 3 nodes. Use a log
shipping server to back up the transaction logs every 15 minutes.
D. Veeam Enterprise Plug-in for Microsoft SQL - Install the Plug-in on each node in cluster. Use
Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio to create the backups.
Answer: A
Explanation:
For backing up a 3-node Microsoft SQL Always On cluster running in a VMware environment with the
specified Recovery Point Objectives (RPOs), the most suitable option is A: Veeam Backup and
Replication - Create a VMware backup job, include the 3 nodes of the cluster. Use Application-Aware
Processing to back up the transaction logs every 15 minutes. This approach allows for the entire SQL
cluster nodes to be backed up as part of a regular VM backup job, which satisfies the 1-day RPO for
the cluster nodes. The Application-Aware Processing feature of Veeam Backup & Replication ensures
that the SQL databases are in a consistent state during backup. Moreover, this feature allows for the
transaction logs to be backed up separately at a more frequent interval, in this case, every 15
minutes, meeting the 15-minute RPO requirement for the log files. This dual approach ensures
comprehensive protection for both the SQL cluster nodes and the critical transaction logs, aligning
with the specified RPOs.
17.A customer has a physical windows server running Microsoft SQL 2020.
Which component should be used to protect the whole server?
A. Veeam Agent
B. Veeam Plug-in for Enterprise Application
C. Veeam Backup Proxy
D. Cache Repository
Answer: A
Explanation:
To protect a physical Windows server running Microsoft SQL 2020, the Veeam Agent should be used.
Veeam Agent is designed to provide comprehensive backup and recovery for physical servers,
including those running critical applications like Microsoft SQL Server.
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Reference: Veeam Agent for Windows User Guide, Veeam Physical Server Backup Guide
18.A company is running nightly backups to satisfy their 24-hour RPO. There are two critical
applications that cannot be offline more than 4 hours with no more than an hour of data loss.
How can this be accomplished?
A. Linux hardened repository with immutability
B. A local SOBR with AWS Object storage
C. Backup copy jobs with hourly VM replication
D. Enable Continuous Backup Replication
Answer: C
Explanation:
To meet the stringent Recovery Time Objective (RTO) of 4 hours and Recovery Point Objective
(RPO) of 1 hour for the two critical applications, the most suitable approach is to use a combination of
backup copy jobs and hourly VM replication, which corresponds to answer C. Backup copy jobs can
ensure that backups are available offsite for disaster recovery purposes, while VM replication
provides the ability to quickly failover to a replica VM in case of a primary VM failure, thereby
minimizing downtime. Veeam's replication capabilities are designed to create exact copies of VMs at
regular intervals, which can then be rapidly activated in case of a failure. This strategy ensures that
the applications can be brought back online within the 4-hour RTO, with data loss not exceeding the
1-hour RPO, thus meeting the company's stringent data protection requirements for these critical
applications.
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