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CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
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arsenic”, the words in bold can be replaced, 
respectively, by: 
a) realizing – smooth – get on 
b) carrying out – strict – develop 
c) attaining – sharp – rise 
d) leading – rough – wear out 
e) handling – mild – grow 
 
167. (QUESTÃO) In the sentence “the researchers 
successfully grew microbes from the lake on a diet 
that was very lean on phosphorus”, the word lean 
can be replaced by: 
a) rich. 
b) fat. 
c) plump. 
d) bare. 
e) flat. 
 
168. (QUESTÃO) Major accidents have often been 
the catalysts for key changes. 
– The underlined word can be replaced by: 
a) goads 
b) clogs 
c) obstructions 
d) troubles 
e) excuses 
 
169. (QUESTÃO) What word could replace 
queasy in “well, the very thought makes 
publishers queasy”, without changing the meaning 
of the sentence? 
a) sick 
b) fussy 
c) delighted 
d) obliging 
e) angry 
 
170. (QUESTÃO) Na sentença “When you find 
the strength to act in the face of uncertainty, you 
till the soil of genius”, o vocábulo till tem o 
mesmo significado de: 
a) crop. 
b) until. 
c) stir. 
d) cultivate. 
e) still. 
 
171. (QUESTÃO) WORST é superlativo de: 
a) well 
b) good 
c) worn 
d) bad 
e) wealthy 
 
172. (QUESTÃO) "Less intimate and more 
isolated" are comparatives. Check the item that 
contains the correct superlative from of the two 
adjectives: 
a) The intimatest and the more isolated. 
b) The intimatest and the least isolated. 
c) The most intimate and the less isolated. 
d) The least intimate and the less isolated. 
e) The least intimate and the most isolated. 
 
173. (QUESTÃO) In the sentence "What is the 
BEST way to live?", the capital word is the 
superlative form of the adjective: 
a) far. 
b) bad. 
c) fun. 
d) fair. 
e) good. 
 
174. (QUESTÃO) The adjective forms "bad" and 
"better" have as their superlative forms, 
respectively: 
a) worse and the best. 
b) the worst and the best. 
c) the best and worse. 
d) good and better. 
e) better and the best. 
 
175. (QUESTÃO) The word below that forms its 
superlative like "cheapest" is: 
a) unusual. 
b) intelligent. 
c) good. 
d) small. 
e) Parisian. 
 
176. (QUESTÃO) The word that does not form the 
comparative in the same way as large or short is: 
a) bad 
b) sad 
c) glad 
d) great 
e) late 
 
177. (QUESTÃO) Which of the following words 
DOES NOT form the comparative the same way as 
friendly in friendlier? 
a) high 
b) healthy 
c) sexy 
d) costly 
e) ugly 
 
CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
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 SÉRIE: GAC/ESA2024VPNE 
178. (QUESTÃO) O adjetivo GREATEST, no 
fragmento abaixo, está no grau: 
One of the GREATEST meteor showers of OUR 
lifetime may (…) soon light up the night sky. 
a) comparativo de igualdade. 
b) superlativo de superioridade. 
c) comparativo de superioridade. 
d) comparativo de inferioridade. 
e) normal. 
 
179. (QUESTÃO) All the alternatives below are 
examples of comparatives, EXCEPT: 
a) "...children as young as two..." 
b) "...scored higher than people who..." 
c) "...listening longer results in staying smarter 
longer". 
d) "...Mozart was | ... a quick thinker". 
e) "Mozart makes you smarter!" 
 
180. (QUESTÃO) All the options below are 
examples of comparatives, except: 
a) younger. 
b) controller. 
c) rarer. 
d) harder. 
e) smaller. 
 
181. (QUESTÃO) Choose the alternative in which 
BOTH words are examples of the comparative 
form: 
a) lower / friendlier 
b) good-natured / miners 
c) well-regulated / friendlier 
d) lower / miners 
e) well-regulated / miners 
 
182. (QUESTÃO) Select the phrase that is in the 
comparative degree of superiority: 
a) An enormous man. 
b) Dinner on the top floor. 
c) On the opposite corner. 
d) Earlier this evening. 
e) São Paulo's tallest building. 
 
183. (QUESTÃO) O advérbio SO na frase "he did 
so efficiently and discreetly" pode ser substituído 
de forma adequada e sem prejuízo de significado 
por: 
a) very. 
b) too. 
c) enough. 
d) less. 
e) a little. 
 
184. (QUESTÃO) The word that could be placed 
between HAD and MET in the sentence I HAD MET 
HER BY CHANCE ONLY A SHORT TIME BEFORE is: 
a) still. 
b) ever. 
c) yet. 
d) though. 
e) already. 
 
185. (QUESTÃO) Indicate the alternative that best 
completes the following sentence: 
“The more I read this book, ______________________” 
a) the less I understand it. 
b) most is what he doesn’t know. 
c) the least do I understand it. 
d) more I like it. 
e) the most I can understand it. 
 
186. (QUESTÃO) Less intimate and more isolated 
are comparatives. Check the item that contains 
the correct superlative form of the two 
adjectives: 
a) the intimatest and the more isolated 
b) the intimatest and the least isolated 
c) the most intimate and the less isolated 
d) the least intimate and the less isolated 
e) the least intimate and the most isolated 
 
187. (QUESTÃO) The best translation for sooner 
or later is 
a) antes tarde do que nunca 
b) logo cedo ou mais tarde 
c) mais cedo ou mais tarde 
d) o mais cedo possível 
e) quanto mais cedo melho 
 
188. (QUESTÃO) The opposite of smaller and 
lighter is respectively ____________ and ____________. 
a) littler – easier 
b) larger – heavier 
c) larger – easier 
d) littler – heavier 
e) bigger – greater 
 
189. (QUESTÃO) There are several examples of 
adjectives used in the superlative form in the text. 
Choose the alternative that does not contain an 
example of an adjective used in the superlative 
form. 
a) closest friend 
b) most vitriolic 
c) most vivid 
d) more familiar 
e) biggest hits 
CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
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 137 
 SÉRIE: GAC/ESA2024VPNE 
 
190. (QUESTÃO) Which of the following words 
does not form the comparative the same way as 
friendly in friendlier? 
a) high 
b) healthy 
c) sexy 
d) costly 
e) ugly 
 
191. (QUESTÃO) O plural de LEAF é LEAVES. Qual 
substantivo abaixo não segue essa regra? 
a) wife 
b) calf 
c) knife 
d) chief 
e) loaf 
 
192. (QUESTÃO) The sentence “This child has a 
louse on his hair” in the plural becomes: 
a) These childs have lice on their hair 
b) Those children have lice on theirs hair 
c) These children have lice on their hair 
d) Those childs has louses on their hairs 
e) Those children have louses on their hairs 
 
193. (QUESTÃO) A alternativa que apresenta erro 
na forma singular – plural é: 
a) tablet/tablets 
b) discovery/ discoverys 
c) headache/headaches 
d) role/roles 
e) day/days 
 
194. (QUESTÃO) A forma plural irregular é: 
a) decades 
b) teeth 
c) headquarters 
d) values 
e) arrests 
 
195. (QUESTÃO) Choose the correct adjective-
noun pair: 
a) prouds parents 
b) red dresses 
c) rollings stones 
d) false informations 
e) strange knowledges 
 
196. (QUESTÃO) Choose the right alternative: 
a) Is there shop that sells shoe near here? 
b) Is there a shop that sells shoe near here? 
c) Is there a shop that sells a shoes near here? 
d) Is there a shops that sells shoes near here? 
e) Is there a shop that sells shoes near here? 
 
197. (QUESTÃO) Assinale a alternativa que 
preenche corretamente as lacunas: 
Boys have big __________ and girls have small 
__________. 
a) foots – ones 
b) feet – ones 
c) feet – one 
d) feets – ones 
e) foot – one 
 
198. (QUESTÃO) I saw your sister at the movies 
last Saturday, but I didn’t talk to __________ 
a) your 
b) yours 
c) she 
d) hers 
e) her 
 
199. (QUESTÃO) For me, _____ sixties represented 
_____ incredible breakpoint in history. 
a) the/- 
b) the/a 
c) -/an 
d) a/the 
e) the/na 
 
200. (QUESTÃO) I’m sure that _____ men and _____ 
women willalways ght for _____ their rights. 
a) -/-/the 
b) -/-/- 
c) the/-/the 
d) the/the/the 
e) -/the/- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
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 138 
 SÉRIE: GAC/ESA2024VPNE 
 
GABARITO - INGLÊS PARTE I 
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 
D B A D A B D D B E 
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 
D B C C D B D D C E 
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
B A B A B C D B E C 
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 
E A C B E A A B C A 
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 
D A B C C D E C D B 
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 
B C A A C A E C E A 
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 
B C E D B A C B C E 
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 
C E A B D B B C C C 
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 
D A B E C C C D D E 
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 
C D B E D C B D A B 
101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 
D A A A A A D C D B 
111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 
B E E E E D A E C C 
121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 
D A D D B A D E A D 
131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 
E C B A E B B E B D 
141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 
D D A E C D B B A C 
151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 
E D D C A A D B E B 
161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 
D C E E C B D A A D 
171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 
D E E B D A A B A B 
181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 
A D A E A E C B D A 
191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 
D C B B B E B E E B