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10 EXERCISES B O O K Lesson Idioms WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W Losing that job was a blessing in disguise because it meant I a. got a much better job b. lost my house c. was unemployed for years Choose de correct answer 1. a blessing in disguise 1 After saying Beverly made too many mistakes, Bob added insult to injury by saying a. they were small mistakes b. she worked very slowly c. her work was excellent 2. add insult to injury The school thought their new teacher's record was as clean as a whistle because he hadn't told them about a. his arrest for drunk driving b. his dirty bathroom c. his cheating at cards 3. clean as a whistle WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W My friends all called and told me to hang in there after I'd a. left for my honeymoon b. decided to go sky-diving c. broken my leg in an accident 4. hang in there | hang on in there Some staff think we need new packaging for our products, and others think we should leave well enough alone and a. change to new packaging b. go back to older packaging c. keep the same packaging 5. leave well enough alone | let well enough alone People who keep loaded guns in the house are playing with fire because the guns a. might be too heavy b. could go off accidentally and kill someone c. would go rusty 6. playing with fire In business, it's often necessary to be quick on the draw, but sometimes it's better to a. think carefully before doing something b. do something faster than others c. be slow to understand what's happening 7. quick on the trigger / quick on the draw 2 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W If you read between the lines, you will a. know what the writer really thinks b. be able to read a lot quicker c. make up the story for yourself 8. read between the lines The best way to keep something under wraps is to a. put it into the refrigerator b. stop thinking about it c. let as few people as possible know about it 9. under wraps If someone says "You can say that again!", it means they a. want you to repeat what you said b. didn't understand what you said c. agree with what you said 10. You can say that again! It stands to reason that the best way to learn to speak a foreign language is to a. read about it b. think about it c. practise using it 11. (it) stands to reason 3 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W Her name is mud these days because a. she changed it b. she didn't clean up c. she was caught cheating 12. (someone's) name is mud Her name escaped me just as I was introducing her to other guests. I felt a. really embarrassed b. very proud c. quite angry 13. (something) escapes you Which of the following might a politician pull out of his bag of tricks during an election campaign? a. a pack of cards b. a white rabbit c. a promise to cut taxes 14. a bag of tricks The bombing of their embassy should have been a wake-up call that told them many people a. liked what their country was doing b. didn't like what their country was doing c. didn't care what their country was doing 15. a wake-up call 4 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W After arguing about politics for months, Julie and her husband agreed to disagree, and they a. got divorced b. found a new topic to disagree on c. stopped arguing about politics 16. agree to differ / agree to disagree The university was supposed to be open to everyone, but you wouldn't get a look in unless you a. went to a famous high school b. went to a normal high school c. hadn't been to high school 17. get a look in Johnny was very grateful and said "Man, I really owe you one!" after I'd a. saved his drowning son b. passed him the salt c. opened the door for him 18. I owe you one! Marco tried to keep a low profile because he didn't want to be a. ignored by the public b. bothered by the media c. paid by his employer 19. keep a low profile 5 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W Jim's definitely got the x-factor. He's a. just had an x-ray b. putting on weight c. an amazing performer 20. x-factor If someone drops a bombshell, they a. make a serious mistake b. create a big problem c. have some big, bad news 21. drop a bombshell If you say to someone "You're so full of yourself!" they'll probably feel a. proud b. upset c. pleased 22. full of yourself Steve is trying hard to improve at golf because when he plays with his friends he a. can hold his own b. can't hold his own c. can hold his friends’ 23. hold your own 6 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W After hearing the first track on the new CD, Theo said, "That's just the ticket!" and then he a. checked all his pockets b. took it off and threw it away c. bought himself a copy 24. just the ticket Leila said the new restaurant was nothing to write home about. She thought it was a. excellent b. just average c. really terrible 25. nothing to write home about My Uncle Jed lives in a little old cabin in the back of beyond, right near a. a subway station b. a baseball stadium c. a mountain range 26. the back of beyond | the back of the beyond I'd had lots of problems with the hotel, but having the air conditioner break down on a really hot night was the last straw. The next day I a. moved out b. told the manager c. fixed the air conditioner 27. the last straw 7 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W I know my new Rolex is the real McCoy because a. I bought it from the Rolex store in Paris b. I bought it from a guy in a pub c. I bought it online from ReallyCheapRolex.com 28. the real McCoy Bob and Jane decided to tie the knot because a. it had come undone b. they loved one another c. they needed to save money 29. tie the knot Sue says it'll be worth her while going to Cambodia to teach homeless children new work skills because a. she's happy when she's helping people b. she won't have to pay them to work c. they'll give her their wages when they get jobs 30. worth your while It had never occurred to Ursula that her husband might run off with a younger woman one day. She was a. not at all surprised b. very surprised c. expecting it to happen 31. (something) occurs to you 8 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W People call Ray a chip off the old block because he a. reminds them of his father b. reminds them of his son c. reminds them of their fathers 32. a chip off the old block Marrying James was just a means to an end for Kerry. Her real goal was a. to be his wife b. to meet his sister c. to be rich 33. a means to an end There's been a question mark over his loyalty to the club ever since he said a. he'd never play for another team b. he was happy with his contract c. you never know what the future will bring 34. a question mark over someone | something You could be in a vicious circle if the solution to one problem becomes the a. cause of another one b. result of another one c. solution to another one 35. a vicious circle 9 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W Our workers are already upset, and you'll just add fuel to the fire if you a. give them a bonus b. pay for their medical care c. cut their wages 36. add fuel to the fire For Ari, music is an end in itself. She doesn't do it to a. enjoy herself b. entertain people c. make money 37. an end in itself We normally travel in business class, but if all else fails I guess we can go in a. first class b. economy class c. the baggage hold 38. if all else fails You can keep abreast of current affairs by a. reading old newspapers b. watching the latest movies c. checking out news websites 39. keep abreast of 10 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W If you got somewhere safe and sound, you got there a. because it was easy to getthere b. even though you got hurt on the way c. even though there was some danger on the way 40. safe and sound Doctors say they are sure, beyond a shadow of a doubt, that a. fatty foods are good for you b. cigarettes are bad for you c. fruits and vegetables are bad for you 41. beyond a shadow of a doubt I've dotted the i's and crossed the t's, so there a. will be a few mistakes b. will be lots of mistakes c. shouldn't be any mistakes 42. dot the i's and cross the t's Our school's basketball team is going great guns in the tournament. They have a. lost every game b. won two out of four games c. won every game 43. going great guns 11 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W I've been in Harry's good books ever since I a. crashed his car b. fixed his computer c. got drunk at his wedding 44. in someone's good books Some people thought the wedding was over the top, but I think it's alright to a. get married in a neighbourhood church b. get married in a medieval castle c. get married in a public park 45. over the top If you make a mistake, and then someone rubs it in by talking about it, it'll make you a. feel worse about it b. feel better about it c. forget about it 46. rub it in The movers and shakers in the world of banking a. transport equipment to new banks b. work behind the counters in banks c. control banks and other financial institutes 47. the movers and shakers 12 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W We looked at the pros and cons of a. using old people as slaves b. eating poisonous mushrooms c. changing to a vegetarian diet 48. the pros and cons Our new cook Wendy was thrown in at the deep end on her first day when she had to a. cook breakfast for a family of eight b. cater for a seminar of 200 people c. take the afternoon off 49. throw someone in at the deep end Stanley was looking for information on council regulations a. property vis-a-vis taxes b. vis-a-vis property taxes c. property taxes vis-a-vis 50. vis-a-vis While many people died in the explosion at the market, my cousin had a narrow escape because a. he'd gone to live in a different city b. he'd left the market two minutes before c. he died the next day in hospital 51. a narrow escape 13 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W Which of these plans would be a pipe dream for most people? a. travelling to your country's capital city b. playing football for Manchester United c. watching the Olympic Games on television 52. a pipe dream During their war of words, Jenny and Ben a. put each other in hospital b. discussed the issues quietly c. got angry with each other 53. a war of words We decided to call it a day because a. we had so much to do b. we were short of time c. it was getting late 54. call it a day Our football players were sick of being kicked by the other team, so they decided to fight fire with fire and they a. tried to win by playing fair b. had the other team's manager fired c. kicked them back 55. fight fire with fire 14 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W My Nigerian friend Fela is having trouble finding work here in London, but he says if push comes to shove he can always a. go back to Nigeria b. go to jail c. win the lottery 56. if push comes to shove Mark said he'd keep my advice in mind, and next time he was in this situation he'd a. have forgotten what I'd said b. think about what I'd said c. ask me what to do 57. keep something in mind Roberto is going to pop the question to a. the woman of his dreams b. whoever has the right answer c. his very rich uncle 58. pop the question The character in a movie who saves the day is a. the director b. the hero c. the victim 59. save the day 15 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W If you watch an x-rated movie, you'll see a movie a. about a treasure hunt b. showing people having sex c. about nurses taking x-rays 60. x-rated Stan thinks he got a raw deal from his insurance company, so he's writing a letter a. to thank them b. to complain to them c. to congratulate them 61. a raw deal Stanley saw it as a vote of confidence in his abilities when the manager asked him to a. think about getting another job b. manage the new office in Beijing c. bring him a glass of water 62. a vote of confidence All hell broke loose after a. a girl pulled out a phone b. a guy pulled out a gun c. a dentist pulled out a tooth 63. all hell broke loose 16 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W He was given carte blanche to teach the new staff a. exactly the way he was told to b. according to the guidelines c. using whatever methods he liked 64. carte blanche Someone might say "each to their own" when they see or hear about something that they think is a. completely normal b. probably stolen c. a bit strange 65. each to their own Sam couldn't get a word in edgeways because Cindy was a. playing music b. listening too much c. talking too much 66. get a word in edgeways | edgewise I know Keith worries about keeping up with the Joneses because he never a. wears clothes that show the brand b. goes out without putting on his Rolex c. notices how expensive someone's shoes are 67. keep up with the Joneses 17 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W Our boss says a person's private life is neither here nor there if a. they have nowhere to live b. they do a good job c. it affects their performance at work 68. neither here nor there Gary took what I said the wrong way, and he looked a. really happy b. very excited c. quite upset 69. take something the wrong way My car is a bit the worse for wear because a. I just got it back from the garage b. I forgot to wear my seatbelt c. I recently drove it around Australia 70. the worse for wear For which job would a jack of all trades be best suited? a. a dealer in a casino b. a caretaker in a school c. a teller in a bank 71. a jack of all trades 18 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W We started an online business, but after a while it was back to the drawing board because a. we couldn't make a profit b. we made a lot of money c. we wanted to improve our drawing 72. back to the drawing board A journalist is digging up dirt on a politician in order to a. help the politician's campaign b. damage the politician's image c. increase the politician's popularity 73. dig up dirt We were having dinner in a restaurant last night when this guy at the next table flew off the handle because a. the food was so delicious b. the waiter was so handsome c. the waiter brought the wrong thing 74. fly off the handle You can see that Mike's got a soft spot for dogs. Whenever he sees one, he a. kicks it b. pats it on the head c. keeps away from it 75. have a soft spot for 19 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W Henry said he'd leave no stone unturned in his search for a woman to marry. He will a. look for women under stones b. try everything to find a wife c. marry any woman who accepts him 76. leave no stone unturned When I heard the poem, some of the lines rang a bell and a. some of them beat a drum b. sounded very beautiful c. I thought I'd heard it somewhere before 77. ring a bell Monique has decided to take the plunge and a. keep her job for a while b. start up her own business c. put all her money in the bank 78. take the plunge We'll have to leave the list of guests we're inviting to our wedding up in the air until we know a. how many we can invite b. what the weather will be like c. if any are of them are afraid of heights 79. up in the air 20 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W You could have knocked me over with a feather when I heard that a. we were having sandwiches for lunch b. the electricity bill had arrived c. I had won a million dollarsin the lottery 80. You could have knocked me over with a feather. a. look away b. I want everybody’s eyes c. I look at me d. help out 81. What is the meaning of - all eyes on me? a. she used the top part of her lungs to scream b. her lungs bursted c. she screamed really loudly d. she used her lungs to scream 82. What is the meaning of - she screamed at the top of her lungs? a. give it a try b. schoot at it c. don’t give it a second chance d. somebody is going to get a shot 83. What is the meaning of - give it a shot? 21 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W a. to forget b. you did it c. to keep on going with life d. to slip and fall 84. What does it mean to slip your mind? a. watching cartoons b. kick out of watching c. gets a kick out of d. she gets a kick 85. Identify the idiom: She gets a kick out of watching cartoons. a. he gave me the cold b. I saw Sam c. Sam at the store d. Cold schoulder 86. Identify the idiom: I saw Sam at the store, and he gave me the cold shoulder. a. through thick and thin b. type of friend who stays with you c. Mia is the type d. with you 87. Identify the idiom: Mia is the type of friend who stays with you through thick and thin. 22 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W a. ignore b. agree c. try d. to forget 88. What is the meaning of - see eye to eye? a. doubts b. to forget c. to start all over again d. study 89. What is the meaning of - from scratch a. clean up b. cavity c. toothache d. a love for sweets 90. What is the meaning of - sweet tooth? a. once in a while b. all the time c. never happens d. one time thing 91. What is the meaning of - once in a blue moon? 23 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W a. be happy b. shine bright c. it’s morning d. wake up 92. What is the meaning of - rise and shine? a. checking your breath b. load c. whisper d. talking to yourself 93. What is the meaning of - under your breath? a. clean up b. work c. to create d. move about 94. What is the meaning of - spruce up? a. in a pickle b. make a beeline for c. jump to conclusion d. chip off the block 95. Which idiom means to be in a bad situation 24 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W a. in the knick of time b. spruce up c. heve a ball d. make a beeline for 96. Which idiom means - move quickly a. game challenger b. something that will change everything c. game controller d. change of games 97. What is the meaning of - game changer? a. pulling your limbs b. hurting you c. wanting to hurt you d. joking with you 98. What is the meaning of - pulling your leg? a. she is the player b. she is the owner c. she is the leader d. it is up to her; her choice 99. What is the meaning of - ball is in her court? 25 WORLD OPPORTUNITY I N S T I T U T O W a. something that turns into something pretty b. a rough diamond c. something that is uncommonly good d. a broken good thing 100. What is the meaning of - diamond in the rough? 81. c 82. c 83. a 84. a 85. c 86. d 87. a 88. b 89. c 90. d 91. a 92. d 93. c 94. a 95. a 96. d 97. b 98. d 99. d 100. c 1. a 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. c 6. b 7. a 8. a 9. c 10. c 11. c 12. c 13. a 14. c 15. b 16. c 17. a 18. a 19. b 20. c 21. c 22. b 23. b 24. c 25. b 26. c 27. a 28. a 29. b 30. a 31. b 32. a 33. c 34. c 35. a 36. c 37. c 38. b 39. c 40. c 41. b 42. c 43. c 44. b 45. b 46. a 47. c 48. c 49. b 50. b 51. b 52. b 53. c 54. c 55. c 56. a 57. b 58. a 59. b 60. b 61. b 62. b 63. b 64. c 65. c 66. c 67. b 68. b 69. c 70. c 71. b 72. a 73. b 74. c 75. b 76. b 77. c 78. b 79. a 80. c Answers 26