9- Exercises Book 9

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9
EXERCISES
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Lesson 1
Compound Adjectives
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1) A man who has got white teeth is 
a) a white-teethed man 
b) a white-toothing man 
c) a white-toothed man 
d) I don’t know
2) A train which moves slowly is 
a) a slow-moved train 
b) a moving-slow train 
c) a slow-moving train 
d) I don’t know
3) A mountain on which some snow has fallen down is
a) a mountain snow-covered 
b) a covered-snow mountain 
c) a snow-covered mountain 
d) I don’t know
4) People who don't easily see with the ideas of the others are
a) narrow-minding people 
b) narrow-mind people
c) narrow-minded people
d) I don’t know
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5) A tablecloth which is very white is 
a) a white-snow tablecloth 
b) a white-snowing tablecloth 
c) a snow-white tablecloth
d) I don’t know
6) A flower which smells nice is 
a) a sweet-smelt flower
b) a sweet-smelling flower 
c) a sweet-smell flower
d) I don’t know
7) Someone who plays tennis is
a) a tennis-played person
b) a tennis-player person 
c) a tennis-playing person
d) I don’t know
8) A woman who's got blond hair is
a) a fair-haired woman 
b) a fair-hair woman
c) a hair-fired woman
d) I don’t know
9) A baby who is seven months old is
a) a seven-month-old baby
b) a seven-months-old baby
c) a seven-monthed-old baby
d) I don’t know
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10) A polite child is a
a) a well-bring up child 
b) a well-brought up child 
c) a well-bringing up child
d) I don’t know
11) A lamp whose shade is red is
a) a red-shading lamp
b) a shade-red lamp
c) a red-shaded lamp
d) I don’t know
12) Dresses which are as yellow as a lemon are
a) lemon yellowed dresses
b) yellow lemon dresses 
c) lemon-yellow dresses
d) I don’t know
13) Someone who is tolerant and placid is
a) an easy-gone person
b) an easy-go person
c) an easy-going person
d) I don’t know
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Lesson 2
If I were you
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A- Choose the correct options to complete following 
mixed conditional sentences.
1) He says he's your friend, but he didn't help you. If he were your friend, he 
_____ you.
a) had helped
b) would have helped
2) I feel fine because I took the medicine. If I _____ the medicine, I would still be 
in pain.
a) wouldn't take
b) wouldn't have taken
c) would help
d) helped
c) didn't take
d) hadn't taken
3) I'm not patient and I didn't wait for them. If I was more patient, I _____ for 
them.
a) would wait
b) would have waited
4) I didn't know that you were there because I'm not a psychic. I _____ that you 
were there if I was a psychic.
a) would have known
b) had known
c) waited
d) had waited
c) would know
d) knew
5) I am where I am today because you helped me. I _____ where I am today if 
you hadn't helped me.
a) wouldn't have been
b) hadn't been
c) weren't
d) wouldn't be
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Lesson 3
Passive Voice
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A- Write the verbs in the Present Simple Passive.
Example: Someone the room every day.cleans
 The room every day.is cleaned
1) We a lot of phone calls every day.receive
A lot of phone calls ………………………… every day.
2) My wife the plants.waters
The plants ………………………… by my wife.
3) The kids the washing-up.do
The washing-up ………………………… by the kids.
4) Someone me a letter.sends
A letter ………………………… to me.
5) They the goods on Sundays.don't deliver
The goods ……………………………… on Sundays.
6) They fresh produce every day.don't sell
Fresh produce ……………………………… every day.
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7) They these books anymore.don't print
These books ……………………………… anymore.
8) Mrs Smith the cooking.doesn't do
The cooking ……………………………… by Mrs Smith.
9) they vegetables at the market?Do sell
…………… vegetables …………… at the market?
10) they these shoes in Portugal?Do make
…………… these shoes …………… in Portugal?
11) they the milk to your house every morning?Do deliver
…………… the milk …………… to your house every morning?
12) you the ironing?Do do
…………… the ironing …………… by you?
B– Fill in present simple, past simple
1) Most of the things we buy __________________in China these days.
(make)
2) I study Art – it __________________in my school. (teach) 
3) Cheques __________________much these days - most people pay by
credit card. (not use)
4)__________ stamps __________in supermarkets? (stamps/sell) 
5) English __________________here. (speak) 
6) __________ wine ________________in England? (produce) 
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7) Mistakes __________________all the time. Nobody's perfect. (make) 
8) Breakfast __________________from 7.30 to 10.00. (serve) 
9) A lot of patience __________________in this job. (need) 
10) These programmes __________________by people all over the
world. (watch) 
11) Does Stephan set the timer?
No, the timer __________________by Stephan.
12) The artist sings three song.
__________ three songs __________by the artist?
13) Mr Brown takes the umbrellas.
Yes, the umbrellas __________________by Mr Brown.
14) The policeman does a good job.
__________ a good job __________by the policeman?
15) Do my friends find my keys?
Yes, my keys __________________by my friends.
16) The scientist writes a book.
A book __________________by the scientist.
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Lesson 4
Second Conditional
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1) If I (be) you, I (get) a new job.
A- Make the second conditional
2) If he younger, he more.
3) If we (not/be) friends, I (be) angry with you.
4) If I (have) enough money, I (buy) a big house.
5) If she (not/be) always so late, she (be) promoted.
6) If we (win) the lottery, we (travel) the world.
7) If you (have) a better job, we (be) able to buy a 
new car.
8) If I (speak) perfect English, I (have) a 
good job.
9) If we (live) in Mexico, I (speak) Spanish.
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10) If she (pass) the exam, she (be) able to 
enter university.
11) She (be) happier if she (have) more friends.
12) We (buy) a house if we (decide) to stay here.
13) They (have) more money if they (not/buy) so 
many clothes.
14) We (come) to dinner if we (have) time.
15) She (call) him if she (have) his number.car.
16) They (go) to Spain on holiday if they (like) 
hot weather. 
17) She (pass) the exam if she (study) more.
18) I (marry) someone famous if I (be) a 
movie star.
19) We (not/be) late again if we (buy) a new car.
20) You (lose) weight if you (eat) less.
21) If I you, I a new job.
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1) Doubtless he your work if it in with his ideas. would gladly consider fitted
(gladly/consider) (fit)
B- Quiz 
2) Why, I you up if you me to! (not/give) (want)wouldn't give wanted
3) Who , if Atticus he? (not/weep) (be)
4) He said he kept this gagconstantly on him, and intended to do so as long as he 
was on the plantation: so that, if he , he could not eat, and
 to death. (run away) (starve)
5) If I in you something that I see in few other men, I 
here. (not/see) (not/be)
6) Still, if I that I could afford the tax, I without a 
courier, for a good courier is a convenience whose value cannot be estimated in 
dollars and cents. (feel) (never/travel) 
7) You if you till Christmas. (not/guess) (go on)
8) If he the trouble to write to me, I him like that. 
(take) (not/treat) 
9) You him if you him. (hardly/know) (meet)
10) You above it, if you . (be) (have)
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11) He such an offer if he he was going to lose 
his life. (not/make) (think)
12) They said they , to us if they anything. 
(return) (find)
13) If she her head she the direction. (turn) (lose)
14) If they not they here. (have) (scarcely/be) 
15) If I a bird, I with him. (be) (sing)
17) Even if they , they you. (do) (not/catch)
18) If they to do as she told them she them this 
time till they bled. (fail) (certainly/beat)
19) I know-but he if I him to. (come) (ask) 
16) I to the man again if you me! (not/speak) (pay) 
20) He time if he hard. (have) (ride)
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Lesson 5
Third Conditional
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1) If you (not/be) late, we (not/miss) the bus.
A- Make the third conditional
2) If she (study) she (pass) the exam.
3) If we (arrive) earlier, we (see) John.
4) If they (go) to bed early, they (not/wake) up late.
5) If he (become) a musician, he (record) a CD.
6) If she (go) to art school, she (become) a 
painter.
7) If I (be) born in a different country, I (learn) to 
speak a different language.
8) If she (go) to university, she (study) French.
9) If we (not/go) to the party, we (not/meet) 
them.
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10) If he (not/take) the job, he (go) travelling.
11) He (be) happier if he (stay) at home.
12) She (pass) the exam if she (study) harder.
13) We (not/get) married if we (not/go) to the same 
university.
14) They (be) late if they (not/take) a taxi.
15) Ishe (not/meet) him if she (not/come) to 
London.
16) He (take) a taxi if he (have) enough money.
17) I (call) you if I (not/forget) my phone.
18) We (come) if we (be) invited.
19) She (not/do) it if she (know) you were ill.
20) He (be) on time if he (leave) earlier.
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1) If you my life closely, you that I have had observed would have discovered
never given up a single thing I found a source of pleasure. (observe) (discover)
B- Quiz 
2) But I wonder how long you on, if you to would have gone had been left
yourself. (go on) (passive/leave)
3) If he present, I think we hands without 
restraint. (not/be) (shake)
4) I at greater length, if I that you were now 
capable of taking any pleasure in reading a letter. (write) (think)
5) If Theodosius the rigid maxims of interest and policy, his 
conduct justified by his friends; but the generosity of his behavior 
on this memorable occasion has extorted the applause of his most inveterate 
enemies. (consult) (be)
6) For a letter two months old, it did marvels; if it a year old it
 miracles. (be) (do)
7) I it if I it. (not/believe) (not/see)
8) If my neighbours what I was attempting, what do you think 
they ? (understand) (say)
9) Nothing of all this , if it for me. (happen) 
(not/be) 
10) If he this they up all the fruit. (not/do) (eat)
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11) If he , he . (not/go out) (not/fall)
12) He you-like this-if he you love him first. 
(not/get) (not/make)
13) What my position, if he when I conducted 
the case? (be) (escape) 
14) If he them on the ground he perfectly safe, 
with that horse. (throw) (still/be)
15) It wise if I then. (be) (go)
16) That devil at me if you him. (get) (not/stop)
17) If we up in time, I believe he right into us. 
(not/pull) (go)
18) I guess I if he me. (go) (ask)
19) If it for that, it half-way from the top! 
(passive/mean) (hardly/passive/put) 
20) I laughed to myself, and thought how ill he the part if I 
 him to do it. (play) (ask)
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Lesson 6
Transitive and
Intransitive Verbs
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 Transitive verbs are those verbs that have an object. Intransitive verbs are 
those verbs that do not have an object.
A- State whether the verbs in the following sentences are transitive or intransitive.
1) She advised me to consult a doctor.
transitive intransitive
2) Let’s invite your cousins as well.
transitive intransitive
3) I waited for an hour.
transitive intransitive
4) I received your letter in the morning.
transitive intransitive
5) I am going to send her some flowers.
transitive intransitive
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6) He has changed a lot since he got married.
transitive intransitive
7) Suddenly the child woke up.
transitive intransitive
8) The loud noise woke me.
transitive intransitive
9) Let’s discuss your plans.
transitive intransitive
10) I heard a lovely song in the morning.
transitive intransitive
11) Can you lendme a few pounds?
transitive intransitive
12) The wind was blowing fiercely.
transitive intransitive
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B- In each of the following sentences, choose whether the bolded 
verb is transitive or intransitive.
1) I worked all night.
transitive intransitive
2) He gave the book to the teacher.
transitive intransitive
3) They laughed at the joke.
transitive intransitive
4) She slept for eight hours.
transitive intransitive
5) We lived in Mexico for two years.
transitive intransitive
6) I like her.
transitive intransitive
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7) We clean our room every day.
transitive intransitive
8) My brother moved to another city.
transitive intransitive
9) My brother moved his car.
transitive intransitive
10) Those people painted their house blue.
transitive intransitive
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Lesson 7
Whoever - Whatever - Whenever
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A- Complete the sentences with whatever, whenever, wherever,
whoever, however or whichever.
1) Do you want, just don't come to me if it all goes wrong.
2) It's impossible to say what time he will arrive. He just turns up 
 he wants.
3) Sit down you like.
4) You can invite you like — it's your party!
5) There are two umbrellas. Take you want.
6) He is a very spoilt child. He always does he wants.
7) We loved Australia. The people were very nice we went.
8) You can come and stay you want.
9) I'd like to speak to is in charge of your department.
10) much you love her, she'll never love you back.
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B- Choose the correct option for each gap below.
1. I will find _______ told the manager that I was lazy.
a) whatever
b) whenever
2. He'll never forgive you, _______ reasons you might have had to do it.
a) however
b) whatever
c) whichever
d) whoever
c) wherever
d) whoever
3. ______ you looked from the top, the views were amazing.
a) Whoever
b) Wherever
4. I feel very nervous _______ I see her.
a) wherever
b) however
c) Whenever
d) However
c) whoever
d) whenever
5. I will support you, _______ you decide.
a) whatever
b) however
c) whoever
d) wherever
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C- Choose the correct word from the following:
1. You can come over _____ you like.
a) wherever
b) whenever
2. I’d like to speak to ______ is in charge of sales.
c) wherever
d) whichever
3. The model comes in all these colours. Choose ______ you like.
4. ______ happens don’t forget to call me.
5. We can do _______ you like tomorrow. I have a day off.
e) whoever
a) wherever
b) whichever
c) whenever
d) whoever
e) whatever
a) whoever
b) whenever
c) whatever
d) wherever
e) whichever
a) whichever
b) whoever
c) whatever
d) whenevr
e) wherever
a) whenever
b) whoever
c) whichever
d) wherever
e) whatever
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6) I always have a good time with Sarah ______ we go.
a) whoever
b) whichever
7) _______ used the car last forgot to switch off the headlights.
c) whenever
d) whatever
8) My boss criticizes me _______ I do.
9) I want to see both films so we’ll see _______ you decide.
10) I met someone from Lapua, _______ that is.
e) wherever
a) whichever
b) whoever
c) wherever
d) whatever
e) whenever
a) whoever
b) whichever
c) whatever
d) whenever
e) wherever
a) whatever
b) wherever
c) whoever
d) wherever
e) whichever
a) wherever
b) whichever
c) whoever
d) whatever
e) whenever
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L1- Compound Adjectives
Answers 
Answer - A 
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1) c
2) c
3) c
4) c
5) c
6) b
7) c
8) a
9) a
10) b
11) c
12) c
13) c
L2 - If I were you
1. are received 
2. are watered 
3. is done 
4. is sent 
5. are not delivered 
6. is not sold 
7. are not printed 
8. is not done
9.Are - sold 
10. Are - made 
11. Is - delivered 
12. Is - done 
1. are made 
2. is taught 
3. aren't used 
4. Are - sold 
5. is spoken 
6. Is - produced 
7. are made 
8. is served
Answers - A 
L3 - Passive Voice
Answers - B
9. is needed
10. are watched 
11. isn’t set 
12. Are - sung 
13. are taken
14. Is - done
15. are found
16. is written
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1) b
2) d
3) b
4) a
5) d
L4 - Second Conditional
Answers A 
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1. were - 'd get 
2. was - 'd travel 
3. weren't - 'd be 
4. had - 'd buy 
5. wasn't - 'd be 
6. won - 'd travel 
7. had - 'd be 
8. spoke - 'd have 
9. lived - 'd speak 
10. passed - 'd be 
11. 'd be - had 
12. 'd buy - decided 
13. 'd have - didn't buy 
14. 'd come - had 
15. 'd call - had 
16. 'd go - liked 
17. 'd pass - studied 
18. 'd marry - were 
19. wouldn't be - bought 
20. 'd lose - ate 
21. were - 'd get 
3) wouldn't weep - were 
4) ran away - would starve
5) didn't see - wouldn't be 
6) felt - would never travel 
7) wouldn't guess - went on 
8) took - wouldn't treat 
9) would hardly know - met 
10) would be - had
11) wouldn't make - thought 
12) would return - found 
13) turned - would lose 
14) had - would scarcely be 
15) were - would sing 
16) wouldn't speak - paid 
17) did - wouldn't catch 
18) failed - would certainly beat 
19) would come - asked 
20) would have - rode 
Answers B 
L5 - Third Conditional
Answers A 
 1. hadn't been - wouldn't have missed 
 2. had studied - would have passed 
 3. had arrived - would have seen 
 4. had gone - wouldn't have woken 
 5. had become - would have recorded 
 6. had gone - would have become 
 7. had been - would have learned 
 8. had gone - would have studied 
 9. hadn't gone - wouldn't have met 
 10. hadn't taken - would have gone 
 11. would have been - had stayed 
 12. would have passed - had studied 
 13. wouldn't have got - hadn't gone 
 14. would have been - hadn't taken 
 15. wouldn't have met - hadn't come 
 16. would have taken - had had 
 17. would have called - hadn't forgotten 
 18. would have come - had been 
 19. wouldn't have done - had known 
 20. would have been - had left 
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Answers B 
L6 - Transitive and Intransitive Verbs
Answers A 
3. hadn't been - would have shaken
4. would have written - had thought
5. had consulted - would have been
6. had been - would have done
7. wouldn't have believed - hadn't seen 
8. had understood - would have said 
9. would have happened - hadn't been
10. hadn't done - would have eaten
11. hadn't gone out - wouldn't have fallen
12. wouldn't have got - hadn't made 
13. would have been - had escaped 
14. had thrown- would still have been 
15. would have been - had gone
16. would have got - hadn't stopped
17. hadn't pulled - would have gone 
18. would have gone - had asked
19. had been meant - would hardly have been put 
20. would have played - had asked
1. Transitive
2. Transitive
3. Intransitive
4. Transitive
5. Transitive
6. Intransitive
7. Intransitive
8. Transitive
9. Transitive
10. Transitive
11. Transitive
12. Intransitive
1. intransitive
2. transitive
3. intransitive
4. intransitive
5. intransitive
6. transitive
7. transitive
8. intransitive
9. transitive
10. transitive
Answers B 
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Answers B 
L7 - Whoever - Whatever - Whenever
Answers A 
3. hadn't been - would have shaken
4. would have written - had thought
5. had consulted - would have been
6. had been - would have done
7. wouldn't have believed - hadn't seen 
8. had understood - would have said 
9. would have happened - hadn't been
10. hadn't done - would have eaten
11. hadn't gone out - wouldn't have fallen
12. wouldn't have got - hadn't made 
13. would have been - had escaped 
14. had thrown- would still have been 
15. would have been - had gone
16. would have got - hadn't stopped
17. hadn't pulled - would have gone 
18. would have gone - had asked
19. hadbeen meant - would hardly have been put 
20. would have played - had asked
Answers B 
1. whatever
2. whenever
3. wherever
4. whoever
5. whichever
6. whatever
7. wherever
8. whenever
9. whoever
10. However
1. whenever
2. whoever
3. whichever
4. whatever
5. whatever
6. wherever
7. whoever
8. whatever
9. whichever
10. wherever
Answers C 
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1. whoever
2. whatever
3. wherever
4. whenever
5. whatever